申请人:Utsunomiya University
公开号:US04157257A1
公开(公告)日:1979-06-05
A compound of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.0 represents an alkyl group optionally having a substituent selected from the class consisting of a cyano group, lower alkoxy groups and di-(lower alkyl)amino groups, a lower alkenyl group, or a lower alkynyl group; R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, independently from each other, represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or a lower alkoxy group; R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8, independently from each other, represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or a lower alkoxy group; Y represents a group of the formula ##STR2## or a group of the formula ##STR3## in which one of R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 is a lower alkyl group and the other is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; with the proviso that when Y is the group ##STR4## and R.sub.0 represents an unsubstituted alkyl group, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 do not represent hydrogen atoms at the same time. The compounds of formula (I) are produced by the reaction of the corresponding benzenesulfonamide derivatives with the corresponding benzyl or benzoyl halides; the reaction of the corresponding benzenesulfonyl halides with the corresponding benzylamines or benzoyl amides; or by the alkylation, alkenylation or alkynylation of the corresponding compounds of formula (I) in which R.sub.0 is hydrogen. The compounds of formula (I) have superior selective herbicidal effects, and are useful as active ingredients of herbicides, especially those for application to aquatic rice paddies.
一般式为##STR1##的化合物,其中R.sub.0代表一种烷基,该烷基可选地具有来自氰基、低级烷氧基和二-(低级烷基)氨基基类的取代基、低级烯基或低级炔基; R.sub.1、R.sub.2和R.sub.3独立地表示氢原子、卤素原子、低级烷基或低级烷氧基; R.sub.4、R.sub.5、R.sub.6、R.sub.7和R.sub.8独立地表示氢原子、卤素原子、低级烷基或低级烷氧基; Y表示公式##STR2##的基团或公式##STR3##的基团,其中R.sub.9和R.sub.10中的一个是低级烷基,另一个是氢原子或低级烷基; 假设当Y是##STR4##的基团且R.sub.0表示未取代的烷基时,R.sub.4、R.sub.5、R.sub.6、R.sub.7和R.sub.8不同时表示氢原子。公式(I)的化合物通过相应的苯磺酰胺衍生物与相应的苯甲基或苯甲酰卤化物的反应产生;相应的苯磺酰卤化物与相应的苯甲胺或苯甲酰酰胺的反应;或通过烷基化、烯基化或炔基化相应的公式(I)化合物,其中R.sub.0为氢原子。公式(I)的化合物具有优越的选择性除草效果,并且可用作除草剂的活性成分,特别是用于水稻田的除草剂。