A reaction between (E)-trimethyl(3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-en-1-yl)silane (1) and arylaldehydes 2 was triggered by fluoride anions to afford aryl 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl ketones 3 in moderate to good yield. A mechanistic study of this reaction indicated that it occurred via an allyl alkoxide (4). A subsequent 1,3-proton shift of the benzylic proton of 4 forms 3. This reaction involves oxidative 3,3,3-trifluoropropylation of an arylaldehyde to afford 4,4,4-trifluoro-1-arylbutan-1-one.
使用
氟化物阴离子引发(
E)-三甲基(3,3,3-三
氟丙-1-烯-1-基)
硅烷(
1)和芳基醛(
2)之间的反应,以中等到良好的产率得到芳基3,3,3-三氟丙基酮(
3)。对该反应的机理研究表明,它通过烯丙基醇盐(
4)发生。随后,
4的苄基质子发生1,3-质子迁移形成
3。该反应涉及芳基醛的氧化性3,3,3-三氟丙基化,以得到4,4,4-三
氟-1-芳基
丁酮。