An isocyanate production method according to the present invention is a method in which an isocyanate is produced by subjecting a carbamate to thermal decomposition, and includes: a step of preparing a mixture liquid containing the carbamate, an inactive solvent and a polyisocyanate compound; a step of conducting a thermal decomposition reaction of the carbamate by continuously introducing the mixture liquid into a thermal decomposition reactor; a step of collecting a low-boiling decomposition product by continuously extracting the low-boiling decomposition product in a gaseous state from the reactor, the low-boiling decomposition product having a boiling point lower than the polyisocyanate compound; and a step of collecting a high-boiling component by continuously extracting, from the reactor, a liquid phase component which is not collected in a gaseous state at the step of collecting the low-boiling decomposition product.
[EN] SUBSTITUTED MONO- AND POLY-PHENYL-CORE MONOMERS AND POLYMERS THEREOF FOR VOLUME BRAGG GRATINGS<br/>[FR] MONOMÈRES À NOYAUX MONOPHÉNYLE ET POLYPHÉNYLE SUBSTITUÉS ET LEURS POLYMÈRES POUR RÉSEAUX DE BRAGG EN VOLUME
申请人:FACEBOOK TECH LLC
公开号:WO2022104113A1
公开(公告)日:2022-05-19
The disclosure provides recording materials including mono- or poly-phenyl-core derivatized monomers and polymers for use in volume Bragg gratings, including, but not limited to, volume Bragg gratings for holography applications. Several structures are disclosed for mono- or poly-phenyl-core derivatized monomers and polymers for use in Bragg gratings applications, leading to materials with higher refractive index, low birefringence, and high transparency. The disclosed mono- or poly-phenyl-core derivatized monomers and polymers thereof can be used in any volume Bragg gratings materials, including two-stage polymer materials where a matrix is cured in a first step, and then the volume Bragg grating is written by way of a second curing step of a monomer.
EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITION FOR FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIAL, PREPREG, AND FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIAL
申请人:TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.
公开号:EP0947562A1
公开(公告)日:1999-10-06
In order to realise the objectives stated above, the thermosetting resin composition for carbon fibre reinforced composite materials of the present invention chiefly comprises the following components.
(A) Thermosetting resin
(B) Compound containing one functional group which can react with thermosetting resin (A) or its curing agent, and a moiety selected from the following formulae (1) to (4)
Furthermore, the present invention also relates to a prepreg formed by impregnating reinforcing fibre with the aforesaid resin composition and to carbon fibre reinforced composite materials comprising reinforcing fibre and a cured aforesaid thermosetting resin composition.
In accordance with the present invention, there can be obtained a thermosetting resin composition where the adhesion to reinforcing fibre by the cured material and the elastic modulus of the cured material are excellent, and by using this resin composition there can be obtained carbon fibre reinforced composite materials which are excellent in their 0° compressive strength, 90° tensile strength and interlaminar shear strength, and which also have outstanding impact resistance.
An isocyanate production method according to the present invention is a method in which an isocyanate is produced by subjecting a carbamate to thermal decomposition, and includes: a step of preparing a mixture liquid containing the carbamate, an inactive solvent and a polyisocyanate compound; a step of conducting a thermal decomposition reaction of the carbamate by continuously introducing the mixture liquid into a thermal decomposition reactor; a step of collecting a low-boiling decomposition product by continuously extracting the low-boiling decomposition product in a gaseous state from the reactor, the low-boiling decomposition product having a boiling point lower than the polyisocyanate compound; and a step of collecting a high-boiling component by continuously extracting, from the reactor, a liquid phase component which is not collected in a gaseous state at the step of collecting the low-boiling decomposition product.
Method for producing carbamate and method for producing isocyanate
申请人:ASAHI KASEI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
公开号:US11352319B2
公开(公告)日:2022-06-07
The present invention provides a method for producing a carbamate that includes a step (1) and a step (2) described below:
(1) a step of producing a compound (A) having a urea linkage, using an organic primary amine having at least one primary amino group per molecule and at least one compound selected from among carbon dioxide and carbonic acid derivatives, at a temperature lower than the thermal dissociation temperature of the urea linkage; and
(2) a step of reacting the compound (A) with a carbonate ester to produce a carbamate.