已开发出由铱-二氟配合物催化的各种2-烷基和2-芳基取代的喹喔啉衍生物的一般不对称氢化反应。在温和的反应条件下,可以以高收率和高达95%的良好至优异的对映选择性获得相应的生物学上相关的2-取代-1,2,3,4-四氢喹喔啉单元。催化剂比为S / C = 1000且以克为单位,Ir-二氟膦配合物的催化活性得以保持,并显示出其潜在价值。最后,我们证明了我们的方法在化合物(S)-9的合成中的应用,该化合物是胆固醇酯转移蛋白(CETP)的抑制剂。
I<sub>2</sub> catalyzed tandem protocol for synthesis of quinoxalines via sp<sup>3</sup>, sp<sup>2</sup> and sp C–H functionalization
作者:Kamlesh S. Vadagaonkar、Hanuman P. Kalmode、Kaliyappan Murugan、Atul C. Chaskar
DOI:10.1039/c4ra08589b
日期:——
One-pot, atom-economic synthesis of quinoxalines has been achieved through generation of arylglyoxalfrom easily available ethylarenes, ethylenearenes and ethynearenes, and subsequent condensation with o-phenylenediamines. Catalytic I2 with TBHP as an oxidant in DMSO is the system of choice for this dominoreaction involving C–H functionalization/oxidative cyclization. This metal-free, mechanistically
One-Pot Protocol for the Synthesis of Imidazoles and Quinoxalines using<i>N</i>-Bromosuccinimide
作者:Sachin D. Pardeshi、Pratima A. Sathe、Kamlesh S. Vadagaonkar、Atul C. Chaskar
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201700900
日期:2017.12.11
N‐bromosuccinimide (NBS)‐mediated one‐pot, green, efficient and practical synthesis of substituted imidazoles and quinoxalines has been achieved by the reaction of styrenes with N‐arylbenzamidines and o‐phenylenediamines, respectively, in a water:1,4‐dioxane mixture. The reaction involves formation of an α‐bromo ketone as an intermediate in the presence of NBS and water, followed by condensation with
A transition metal-free synthesis of 2-arylquinoxaline is achieved by using arylhydrazine salt as an aryl radical arylation reagent and air as an oxidant in the presence of K2CO3. This protocol features metal-free, no additives, mild reaction conditions, environment friendly, and can be used to construct biologically active molecules containing 2-phenylquinoxaline structure.
在 K 2 CO 3存在下,使用芳基肼盐作为芳基自由基芳基化试剂,空气作为氧化剂,实现了 2-芳基喹喔啉的无过渡金属合成。该方案不含金属、无添加剂、反应条件温和、环境友好,可用于构建含有2-苯基喹喔啉结构的生物活性分子。
Iridium‐Catalyzed [4+2] Annulations of β‐Keto Sulfoxonium Ylides and
<i>o</i>
‐Phenylenediamines: Mild and Facile Synthesis of Quinoxaline Derivatives
The effective Cp*IrIII‐catalyzed [4+2] tandem cyclization reaction of β‐keto sulfoxonium ylides and o ‐phenylenediamine has been reported for the first time, furnishing monosubstituted quinoxaline and its derivatives with moderate to excellent yield. This novel protocol exhibits broad substrate scope as well as feasibility for late‐stage modification of drug molecules
首次报道了有效的Cp * Ir III催化β-酮基硫代氧鎓基化物和邻苯二胺的串联[4 + 2]环化反应,提供了中等至优异收率的单取代喹喔啉及其衍生物。该新方案展示了广泛的底物范围以及药物分子后期修饰的可行性
Iridium-Catalyzed Carbenoid Insertion of Sulfoxonium Ylides for Synthesis of Quinoxalines and β-Keto Thioethers in Water
This work demonstrates an effective and green synthetic strategy for the preparation of quinoxalines utilizing sulfoxoniumylides as safe carbene sources via a key N–H insertion. The method was also applied to S–Hinsertions for synthesis of β‐keto thioethers under mild and economical conditions. This strategy avoids the safety issues of diazo compounds and the use of organic solvents, which meets