Investigation of the chemoselective and enantioselective oxidation of α-thio-β-chloroacrylamides
摘要:
An investigation of the chemoselective and enantioselective oxidation of alpha-thio-beta-chloroacrylamides is described. The alpha-thio-beta-chloroacrylamides can be selectively oxidised to either the racemic sulfoxide or the sulfone very efficiently. The asymmetric sulfur oxidation of alpha-thio-beta-chloroacrylamides is also discussed, with sulfoxide enantioselectivities of up to 52% ee achieved using the Kagan oxidation, and up to 71% ee when the Bolm oxidation is employed. While the enantioselectivities achieved are modest, these are among the most highly functionalised sulfides investigated in catalytic asymmetric oxidation, and the resulting enantioenriched sulfoxides have significant synthetic potential. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Investigation of the chemoselective and enantioselective oxidation of α-thio-β-chloroacrylamides
摘要:
An investigation of the chemoselective and enantioselective oxidation of alpha-thio-beta-chloroacrylamides is described. The alpha-thio-beta-chloroacrylamides can be selectively oxidised to either the racemic sulfoxide or the sulfone very efficiently. The asymmetric sulfur oxidation of alpha-thio-beta-chloroacrylamides is also discussed, with sulfoxide enantioselectivities of up to 52% ee achieved using the Kagan oxidation, and up to 71% ee when the Bolm oxidation is employed. While the enantioselectivities achieved are modest, these are among the most highly functionalised sulfides investigated in catalytic asymmetric oxidation, and the resulting enantioenriched sulfoxides have significant synthetic potential. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
1,3-Dipolar cycloadditions of 2-thio-3-chloroacrylamides with nitrile oxides and nitrones
作者:Marie Kissane、Simon E. Lawrence、Anita R. Maguire
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2010.04.057
日期:2010.6
1,3-Dipolarcycloadditions of 2-thio-3-chloroacrylamides with nitrile oxides and nitrones is described. A series of novel isoxazolines are isolated from the nitrile oxide cycloadditions, whilst the isoxazolines generated from the nitronecycloadditions undergo further ring opening to yield piperidines.
Addition-substitution reactions of 2-thio-3-chloroacrylamides with carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and selenium nucleophiles
作者:Marie Kissane、Maureen Murphy、Elisabeth O'Brien、Jay Chopra、Linda Murphy、Stuart G. Collins、Simon E. Lawrence、Anita R. Maguire
DOI:10.1039/c0ob00805b
日期:——
conjugate addition of a range of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and selenium nucleophiles to the highly functionalised 2-thio-3-chloroacrylamides is described. The stereochemical and synthetic features of this transformation are discussed in detail. In most instances, the nucleophile replaces the chloro substituent with retention of stereochemistry. With the oxygen nucleophiles, a second addition can
The influence of reaction conditions on the Diels–Alder cycloadditions of 2-thio-3-chloroacrylamides; investigation of thermal, catalytic and microwave conditions
作者:Marie Kissane、Denis Lynch、Jay Chopra、Simon E. Lawrence、Anita R. Maguire
DOI:10.1039/c0ob00368a
日期:——
The DielsâAlder cycloadditions of cyclopentadiene and 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene to a range of 2-thio-3-chloroacrylamides under thermal, catalytic and microwave conditions is described. The influence of reaction conditions on the outcome of the cycloadditions, in particular the stereoselectivity and reaction efficiency, is discussed. While the cycloadditions have been attempted at the sulfide, sulfoxide and sulfone levels of oxidation, use of the sulfoxide derivatives is clearly beneficial for stereoselective construction of DielsâAlder cycloadducts.
1,3-Dipolar cycloadditions of 2-thio-3-chloroacrylamides with diazoalkanes
作者:Marie Kissane、Simon E. Lawrence、Anita R. Maguire
DOI:10.1039/c002479a
日期:——
2-Thio-3-chloroacrylamides undergo 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions with diazoalkanes leading to a series of novel pyrazolines and pyrazoles. The mechanistic and synthetic features of the cycloadditions to the 2-thio-3-chloroacrylamides at both the sulfide and sulfoxide levels of oxidation are rationalised on the basis of the nature of the substituents.