Inhibitors of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase. 1. Analogs of cilostamide and anagrelide
摘要:
Evaluation of a series of lactam heterocyclic analogues of cilostamide (2) as inhibitors of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase derived from both human platelets and rat heart in comparison with their corresponding methoxy-substituted heterocycles has revealed that the N-cyclohexyl-N-methyl-4-oxybutyramide side chain of 2 is an important lipophilic and/or steric pharmacophore. Attachment of this side chain to the parent heterocycle of the potent cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase inhibitor anagrelide (3) afforded the hybrid structure RS-82856 (1), shown to be more potent than either of its progenitors as an inhibitor of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase or of ADP-induced platelet aggregation. The available in vitro data suggest that 1 possesses potentially useful antithrombotic and cardiotonic properties.
in 1,4-dioxane is reported for the synthesis of biologically interesting benzoxazin-3(4H)-ones. It is believed that irradiation with a blue LED facilitates the reaction, serving as a source of energy. The SEAr reaction pathway is ascribed to the electronic effects present in the aryl ring of the substrates. The reaction is also applicable for the synthesis of useful scaffolds possessing a quinolin-2-one
据报道,在 1,4-二恶烷中使用 FeCl3 对 N-酰氧基酰胺进行光诱导分子内亲电芳香取代 (SEAr),用于合成具有生物学意义的苯并恶嗪-3(4H)-酮。据信,蓝色 LED 的照射会促进反应,从而充当能量来源。SEAr 反应途径归因于底物芳环中存在的电子效应。该反应还适用于合成具有喹啉-2-一核心的有用支架,例如抗癌试剂以及布西哌唑和西洛酰胺的类似物。
JONES G. H.; VENUTI M. C.; ALVAREZ R.; BRUNO J. J.; BERKS A. H.; PRINCE A+, J. MED. CHEM., 30,(1987) N 2, 295-303
作者:JONES G. H.、 VENUTI M. C.、 ALVAREZ R.、 BRUNO J. J.、 BERKS A. H.、 PRINCE A+