New highly active antiplatelet agents with dual specificity for platelet P2Y1 and P2Y12 adenosine diphosphate receptors
摘要:
Currently approved platelet adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonists target only the platelet P2Y(12) receptor. Moreover, especially in patients with acute coronary syndromes, there is a strong need for rapidly acting and reversible antiplatelet agents in order to minimize the risk of thrombotic events and bleeding complications. In this study, a series of new P-1,P-4-di(adenosine-5') tetraphosphate (Ap(4)A) derivatives with modifications in the base and in the tetraphosphate chain were synthesized and evaluated with respect to their effects on platelet aggregation and function of the platelet P2Y(1), P2Y(12), and P2X1 receptors. The resulting structure activity relationships were used to design Ap(4)A analogs which inhibit human platelet aggregation by simultaneously antagonizing both P2Y(1) and P2Y(12) platelet receptors. Unlike Ap(4)A, the analogs do not activate platelet P2X1 receptors. Furthermore, the new compounds exhibit fast onset and offset of action and are significantly more stable than Ap(4)A to degradation in plasma, thus presenting a new promising class of antiplatelet agents. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
New highly active antiplatelet agents with dual specificity for platelet P2Y1 and P2Y12 adenosine diphosphate receptors
摘要:
Currently approved platelet adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonists target only the platelet P2Y(12) receptor. Moreover, especially in patients with acute coronary syndromes, there is a strong need for rapidly acting and reversible antiplatelet agents in order to minimize the risk of thrombotic events and bleeding complications. In this study, a series of new P-1,P-4-di(adenosine-5') tetraphosphate (Ap(4)A) derivatives with modifications in the base and in the tetraphosphate chain were synthesized and evaluated with respect to their effects on platelet aggregation and function of the platelet P2Y(1), P2Y(12), and P2X1 receptors. The resulting structure activity relationships were used to design Ap(4)A analogs which inhibit human platelet aggregation by simultaneously antagonizing both P2Y(1) and P2Y(12) platelet receptors. Unlike Ap(4)A, the analogs do not activate platelet P2X1 receptors. Furthermore, the new compounds exhibit fast onset and offset of action and are significantly more stable than Ap(4)A to degradation in plasma, thus presenting a new promising class of antiplatelet agents. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
[EN] NOVEL ANTITHROMBOTIC DIADENOSINE TETRAPHOSPHATES AND RELATED ANALOGS<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX DIADÉNOSINE TÉTRAPHOSPHATES ANTITHROMBOTIQUES ET ANALOGUES ASSOCIÉS
申请人:GLSYNTHESIS INC
公开号:WO2010059215A1
公开(公告)日:2010-05-27
The invention features compounds of formula I and methods of their use as antiplatelet and antithrombotic compounds: H /N=Qχ2 O O O O Λ Q2 — N, H R6/ N I f ) ( ^ XM O-Mγτ OM°τ X1MQ' ) r ( ^rf HO OH HO OQHi Nχi R2 Formula (I).
这项发明涉及化合物的公式I和它们作为抗血小板和抗血栓化合物使用的方法:H /N=Qχ2 O O O O Λ Q2 — N, H R6/ N I f ) ( ^ XM O-Mγτ OM°τ X1MQ' ) r ( ^rf HO OH HO OQHi Nχi R2 公式(I)。
P<sup>1</sup>,P<sup>2</sup>-Diimidazolyl derivatives of pyrophosphate and bis-phosphonates – synthesis, properties, and use in preparation of dinucleoside tetraphosphates and analogs
作者:Ivan B. Yanachkov、Edward J. Dix、Milka I. Yanachkova、George E. Wright
DOI:10.1039/c0ob00542h
日期:——
P 1,P2-Diimidazolyl derivatives of pyrophosphate and halomethylene-bis-phosphonates have been synthesized and characterized, and the mechanism of their formation was studied. These reagents enable synthesis of dinucleoside tetraphosphates and tetraphosphonates conveniently and in high yields.