Exploratory studies toward the synthesis of the peroxylactone unit of plakortolides
摘要:
Our efforts in construction the 1,2-dioxane ring of plakortolides through two approaches are described. The first one involved as a key step an acid catalyzed 6-endo ring closure of beta-hydroperoxy trans-epoxides directed by a vinyl group adjacent to the epoxide function. By this route, an advanced intermediate of plakortolides was obtained in six steps and 35% overall yield. The second approach featured a 1,2-dioxane ring forming by a double opening of bis-epoxides by ethereal hydrogen peroxide. This reaction did not proceed in the expected sense and exclusive formation of hydroperoxy tetrahydropyran derivatives was observed via a tandem oxacyclization-hydroperoxidation sequence. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Controlling Regiochemistry in Negishi Carboaluminations. Fine Tuning the Ligand on Zirconium
摘要:
The species on the zirconocene catalyst is changed from two Cp's to the Brintzinger ligand and catalytic amounts of MAO are used to usually effect a >99% regiocontrol of Negishi carboaluminations of 1-alkynes in toluene.
Synthesis of Dienyl Ketones via Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Direct Cross-Coupling Reactions between Simple Alkenes and Vinyl Ketones: Application to the Synthesis of Vitamin A1 and Bornelone
An efficient and general method for the synthesis of conjugated dienyl ketonesvia palladium(II) acetate catalyzed direct cross-coupling between simple alkenes and vinyl ketones is reported. This method has been successfully applied for the synthesis of Vitamin A1 and bornelone.
Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Unactivated Alkenes with Acrylates: Application to the Synthesis of the C13-C21 Fragment of Palmerolide A
作者:Zhen-Kang Wen、Yun-He Xu、Teck-Peng Loh
DOI:10.1002/chem.201201806
日期:2012.10.15
Diene to meet: A palladium‐catalyzed cross‐coupling reaction between alkyl‐substitutedolefins and acrylates gives the corresponding butadienes in moderate yield and stereoselectivity. This atom‐economical reaction, which forms C–C bonds, tolerates a wide range of allylic and homoallylic alcohols, and acrylates (see scheme; TIPS =triisopropylsilyl). The methodology was applied to the synthesis of the
The use of neat BrCl in organic and inorganic chemistry is limited due to its gaseous aggregate state and especially its decomposition into Cl2 and Br2. The stabilization of BrCl in form of reactive ionic liquids via a novel in situsynthesis route shifts this equilibrium drastically to the BrCl side, which leads to safer and easier‐to‐handle interhalogenation reagents. Furthermore, the crystalline
Exploratory studies toward the synthesis of the peroxylactone unit of plakortolides
作者:Bogdan Barnych、Jean-Michel Vatèle
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2012.03.024
日期:2012.5
Our efforts in construction the 1,2-dioxane ring of plakortolides through two approaches are described. The first one involved as a key step an acid catalyzed 6-endo ring closure of beta-hydroperoxy trans-epoxides directed by a vinyl group adjacent to the epoxide function. By this route, an advanced intermediate of plakortolides was obtained in six steps and 35% overall yield. The second approach featured a 1,2-dioxane ring forming by a double opening of bis-epoxides by ethereal hydrogen peroxide. This reaction did not proceed in the expected sense and exclusive formation of hydroperoxy tetrahydropyran derivatives was observed via a tandem oxacyclization-hydroperoxidation sequence. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Controlling Regiochemistry in Negishi Carboaluminations. Fine Tuning the Ligand on Zirconium
作者:Bruce H. Lipshutz、Tom Butler、Asher Lower
DOI:10.1021/ja065769b
日期:2006.12.1
The species on the zirconocene catalyst is changed from two Cp's to the Brintzinger ligand and catalytic amounts of MAO are used to usually effect a >99% regiocontrol of Negishi carboaluminations of 1-alkynes in toluene.