Hydrolysis of bis(chloromethyl)phosphonic acid p-nitroanilide in aqueous micellar surfactant solutions
摘要:
The hydrolysis of bis(chloromethyl)phosphonic acid p-nitroanilide has been studied in the pH range 6.86-13.0 and the effects of ionic surfactant micelles on this process have also been examined. The nature of the micellar effects of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CT AB) and sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) on this reaction lead us to conclude that both the neutral and anionic forms of the substrate are reactive, and that in the range of pH > pK(a) hydrolysis of the ionic form of the anilide predominates, while at pH < pK(a) the reaction of the neutral form is predominant. The binding constants for both the neutral and anionic forms of bis(chloromethyl)phosphonic acid p-nitroanilide in micellar CT AB and SDS solutions have been determined using a kinetic method, as well as by measuring the changes in the acid-base properties of the substrate resulting from the influence of micelles.
Hydrolysis of bis(chloromethyl)phosphonic acid p-nitroanilide in aqueous micellar surfactant solutions
摘要:
The hydrolysis of bis(chloromethyl)phosphonic acid p-nitroanilide has been studied in the pH range 6.86-13.0 and the effects of ionic surfactant micelles on this process have also been examined. The nature of the micellar effects of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CT AB) and sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) on this reaction lead us to conclude that both the neutral and anionic forms of the substrate are reactive, and that in the range of pH > pK(a) hydrolysis of the ionic form of the anilide predominates, while at pH < pK(a) the reaction of the neutral form is predominant. The binding constants for both the neutral and anionic forms of bis(chloromethyl)phosphonic acid p-nitroanilide in micellar CT AB and SDS solutions have been determined using a kinetic method, as well as by measuring the changes in the acid-base properties of the substrate resulting from the influence of micelles.