Efficient Difluoromethylation of Alcohols Using TMSCF<sub>2</sub>Br as a Unique and Practical Difluorocarbene Reagent under Mild Conditions
作者:Qiqiang Xie、Chuanfa Ni、Rongyi Zhang、Lingchun Li、Jian Rong、Jinbo Hu
DOI:10.1002/anie.201611823
日期:2017.3.13
difluoromethylation of alcohols using commercially available TMSCF2Br (TMS=trimethylsilyl) as a unique and practical difluorocarbene source is developed. This method allows primary, secondary, and even tertiary alkyl difluoromethyl ethers to be synthesized under weakly basic or acidic conditions. The reaction mainly proceeds through the direct interaction between a neutral alcohol and difluorocarbene
Aryloxy Radicals from Diaryloxydiazirines: α-Cleavage of Diaryloxycarbenes or Excited Diazirines?
作者:Jean-Marie Fedé、Steffen Jockusch、Nan Lin、Robert A. Moss、Nicholas J. Turro
DOI:10.1021/ol030123z
日期:2003.12.1
The synthesis of diaryloxydiazirines, precursors to diaryloxycarbenes, is described. Thermolyses of the diazirines afford anticipated carbene products, but photolyses afford both carbenes and aryloxy radicals by alpha-scission. UV spectra of the carbenes and radicals are observed. [reaction: see text]
Syntheses and characterization of bis(trifluoromethyl)phosphino naphthalenes and acenaphthenes
作者:Piotr Wawrzyniak、Alexandra M. Z. Slawin、J. Derek Woollins、Petr Kilian
DOI:10.1039/b916425a
日期:——
Syntheses of heteroleptic 1,8-bis(phosphino)naphthalenes and 5,6-bis(phosphino)acenaphthenes were attempted using several synthetic strategies. Reaction of aryllithium with triphenylphosphite gave ArP(OPh)2 (Ar = substituted naphthalene or acenaphthene), which was transformed into ArP(CF3)2, using a nucleophilic trifluoromethylation reaction with Me3SiCF3/CsF. The importance of the correct choice of
Scheibler et al., Journal fur praktische Chemie (Leipzig 1954), 1958, vol. <4> 7, p. 70,94
作者:Scheibler et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
Diarylo×ycarbenes from o×adiazolines
作者:Xiaosong Lu、Darren L. Reid、John Warkentin
DOI:10.1139/cjc-79-3-319
日期:——
Symmetric and unsymmetric 2,2-diaryloxy-5,5-dimethyl-Delta (3)-1,3,4-oxadiazolines were synthesized by oxidative cyclization of aryloxycarbonyl hydrazones of acetone with lead tetraacetate and subsequent treatment of the product mixture with a phenol in acidic solution. Thermolysis of the oxadiazolines in benzene solution at 110 degreesC afforded carbonyl ylide intermediates that cyclize, in part, to the corresponding 2,2-diaryloxyoxirane intermediates. The oxiranes, which were not observed, are required to account for the 1,1-diaryloxy-2-methylpropenes (ketene acetals) that were isolated. Most of the carbonyl ylides fragment to acetone and diaryloxycarbenes. The latter form dimers (tetraaryloxyethenes) or they can be trapped with phenols to form orthoformates. Diphenoxycarbene was also trapped with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD). The method appears to be the first for generating the parent diphenoxycarbene under relatively mild conditions in solution, and the only one to date for generating unsymmetrically substituted diaryloxycarbenes. Minor competing fragmentations of the oxadiazolines to 2-diazopropane and the appropriate diaryl carbonates, were also observed.