Minisci 烷基化可用于通过烷基自由基加成对芳烃进行官能化。当前制备烷基自由基的方法遵循来自各种官能团的氧化或还原途径。开发超越这些传统方法的新战略仍然难以捉摸,但意义重大。在本文中,我们提出了一种氧化还原中性和无催化剂的方案,以在芳烃的三氟甲基化和一般烷基化的背景下产生烷基自由基。该协议通过 Norrish I 型概念产生烷基自由基,适应各种官能团并以良好的产率提供产品。该方法在光的辅助下鉴定了一系列化合物作为三氟甲基化和烷基化试剂。预计这些化合物可以在其他涉及自由基的反应中找到潜在的应用。
Lewis Basic Salt-Promoted Organosilane Coupling Reactions with Aromatic Electrophiles
作者:Tyler W. Reidl、Jeffrey S. Bandar
DOI:10.1021/jacs.1c05764
日期:2021.8.11
Lewis basic saltspromote benzyltrimethylsilane coupling with (hetero)aryl nitriles, sulfones, and chlorides as a new route to 1,1-diarylalkanes. This method combines the substrate modularity and selectivity characteristic of cross-coupling with the practicality of a base-promoted protocol. In addition, a Lewis base strategy enables a complementary scope to existing methods, employs stable and easily
Dioxygen-Mediated Decarbonylative CH Alkylation of Heteroaromatic Bases with Aldehydes
作者:Subhasis Paul、Joyram Guin
DOI:10.1002/chem.201503809
日期:2015.12.1
An operationally simple and economical method for the direct alkylation of heteroaromaticbases employing readily available aldehydes as alkyl radical precursors and molecular oxygen as a reagent is presented. This simple transformation demonstrates a broad substrate scope with respect to aldehydes and nitrogen heterocycles, enabling the introduction of several medicinally important yet challenging
[EN] BIFUNCTIONAL ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN BINDING AGENTS AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] AGENTS DE LIAISON ALPHA-SYNUCLÉINE ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
申请人:UNIV SASKATCHEWAN
公开号:WO2018045464A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-15
Bifunctional molecules having first and second alpha-synuclein binding agents coupled by a linker are disclosed. The bifunctional molecules have potential utility in the diagnosis, treatment and/or prophylaxis of disorders in which alpha-synuclein is implicated, including Parkinson's disease. Methods of making and using the bifunctional molecules are disclosed.
[EN] CATALYST-FREE AND REDOX-NEUTRAL INNATE TRIFLUOROMETHYLATION AND ALKYLATION OF (HETERO)AROMATICS ENABLED BY LIGHT<br/>[FR] TRIFLUOROMÉTHYLATION INNÉE EXEMPTE DE CATALYSEUR ET NEUTRE À L'OXYDORÉDUCTION, ET ALKYLATION DE COMPOSÉS (HÉTÉRO)AROMATIQUES ACTIVÉS PAR LA LUMIÈRE
申请人:THE ROYAL INSTITUTION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF LEARNING/MCGILL UNIV
公开号:WO2019060998A1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-04
The present disclosure relates to reagents and method for performing trifluoromethylation, difluoromethylation or alkylation of aromatic or heteroaromatic rings in a redox-neutral manner without any catalyst which are enabled by light. In addition, there are methods for synthesizing the starting reagents used in the trifluoromethylation, difluoromethylation or alkylation reactions.
Eosin Y (EY) Photoredox-Catalyzed Sulfonylation of Alkenes: Scope and Mechanism
作者:Andreas Uwe Meyer、Karolína Straková、Tomáš Slanina、Burkhard König
DOI:10.1002/chem.201601000
日期:2016.6.13
Alkyl‐ and aryl vinyl sulfones were obtained by eosin Y (EY)‐mediated visible‐light photooxidation of sulfinate salts and the reaction of the resulting S‐centered radicals with alkenes. Optimized reaction conditions, the sulfinate and alkene scope, and X‐ray structural analyses of several reaction products are provided. A detailed spectroscopic study explains the reactionmechanism, which proceeds