An asymmetric pericyclic cascade approach to 3-alkyl-3-aryloxindoles: generality, applications and mechanistic investigations
作者:Edward Richmond、Kenneth B. Ling、Nicolas Duguet、Lois B. Manton、Nihan Çelebi-Ölçüm、Yu-Hong Lam、Sezen Alsancak、Alexandra M. Z. Slawin、K. N. Houk、Andrew D. Smith
DOI:10.1039/c4ob02526a
日期:——
The reaction of l-serine derived N-arylnitrones with alkylarylketenes generates 3-alkyl-3-aryloxindoles in good yields and excellent enantioselectivities.
NHC-mediated enantioselectiveformal [4+2] cycloadditions of alkylarylketenes with γ-substituted-β,γ-unsaturated α-ketophosphonates is described. A substrate-dependent switch in diastereoselectivity was observed, with γ-aryl α-ketophosphonates providing preferentially the syn-dihydropyranone-phosphonates and γ-methyl α-ketophosphonates favouring the anti-dihydropyranone-phosphonate. In addition, ketene generation
Metal‐Free Hydrosilylation of Ketenes with Silicon Electrophiles: Access to Fully Substituted Aldehyde‐Derived Silyl Enol Ethers
作者:Avijit Roy、Martin Oestreich
DOI:10.1002/chem.202100877
日期:2021.6.4
catalysts is reported. The boron Lewis acid tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane accelerates the slow uncatalyzed reaction of ketenes and hydrosilanes, thereby providing a convenient access to the new class of β,β-di- and β-monoaryl-substituted aldehyde-derived silyl enolethers. Yields are moderate to high, and Z configuration is preferred. The corresponding silyl bis-enol ethers are also available when using
N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Mediated Enantioselective Addition of Phenols to Unsymmetrical Alkylarylketenes
作者:Carmen Concellón、Nicolas Duguet、Andrewâ D. Smith
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200900538
日期:2009.11
Chiral N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) mediate the enantioselectiveaddition of 2-phenylphenol to unsymmetricalalkylarylketenes, delivering α-alkyl-α-arylacetic acid derivatives with good levels of enantiocontrol (up to 84% ee). Enantiodivergent stereochemical outcomes are observed using 2-phenylphenol and benzhydrol in the NHC-promoted esterification reaction using a triazolium precatalyst derived
Forming All‐Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters by Organocatalytic Aminomethylation: Concise Access to β
<sup>2,2</sup>
‐Amino Acids
作者:Kai Wang、Jianliang Yu、Ying Shao、Shengbiao Tang、Jiangtao Sun
DOI:10.1002/anie.202009892
日期:2020.12.21
The asymmetric synthesis of β2,2‐amino acids remains a formidable challenge in organic synthesis. Here a novel organocatalytic enantioselective aminomethylation of ketenes with stable and readily available N,O‐acetals is reported, providing β2,2‐amino esters bearing an all‐carbonquaternarystereogenic center in high enantiomeric ratios with a catalytic amount of chiral phosphoric acid. Typically,