Process for preparing Ezetimibe intermediate by enantioselective CBS catalyzed ketone reduction with BH3–DEA prepared in situ
作者:Blandine Bertrand、Sonia Durassier、Stéphane Frein、Alain Burgos
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.01.118
日期:2007.3
The (S) alcohol in the benzylic position of compound 2, a key intermediate in the synthesis of the cholesterol lowering agent Ezetimibe, was introduced by the (R)-MeCBS catalyzed asymmetric carbonyl reduction of ketone 1 using borane diethylaniline complex (BDEA) as the reducing agent. The latter was prepared in situ from sodium borohydride (NaBH4), diethylaniline (DEA) and dimethylsulfate (DMSO4)
通过(R)-MeCBS以硼烷二乙基苯胺配合物(BDEA)为原料,通过(R)-MeCBS催化的酮1的不对称羰基还原反应引入了化合物2的苄基位置上的(S)醇。还原剂。后者是由硼氢化钠(NaBH 4),二乙基苯胺(DEA)和硫酸二甲酯(DMSO 4)原位制备的。从工业化角度(成本和试剂存储的稳定性)的角度来看,原位制备的BDEA比BH 3 -THF(BTHF)或BH 3的商业解决方案具有可观的优势。–DMS(BMS)。考察了关键反应参数(如试剂的添加方式,温度,溶剂,反应淬灭以及LiCl的添加)对选择性的影响。该反应已成功地用于制备依泽替米贝的关键中间体2的过程中。