Synthetic Applications of o- and p-Halobenzyl Sulfones as Zwitterionic Synthons: Preparation of Ortho-Substituted Cinnamates and Biarylacetic Acids
摘要:
The synthetic applications of o-halobenzyl and p-halobenzyl sulfones as precursors of 1,3- and 1,5-zwitterionic synthons, respectively, are described. Their alpha-sulfonyl carbanions, generated by means of the phosphazene base P-2-Et or BuLi or K2CO3 under PTC conditions, reacted with different electrophiles such as alkyl halides, aldehydes, and electrophilic olefins. Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling processes such as Heck, Suzuki, and Sonogashira reactions can be efficiently performed at the halogen atom. These two sequential functionalization processes are applied to the synthesis of ortho-substituted cinnamates and pharmaceuticals belonging to the family of p-biarylacetic acids such as 4-biphenylacetic acid, namoxyrate, xenyhexenic acid, and bipherylpropionic acid.
Silver-Catalyzed C(sp3)-H Sulfonylation for the Synthesis of Benzyl Sulfones Using Toluene Derivatives and α-Amino Acid Sulfonamides
作者:Kyalo Stephen Kanyiva、Kanako Uchida、Takanori Shibata
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.20200393
日期:2021.4.15
We describe a simple and practical protocol for the synthesis of benzyl sulfones using readily available toluene derivatives and α-aminoacid sulfonamides. The reaction proceeds to afford a broad range of benzyl sulfones in moderate to high yields under silver catalysis. The mechanism possibly involves a Minisci-type formation of α-aminoalkyl radical, homolytic cleavage of a N-S bond to generate a
Application of the polyacrylonitrile fiber as a support for the green heterogeneous base catalyst and supported phase-transfer catalyst
作者:Xian-Lei Shi、Minli Tao、Huikun Lin、Wenqin Zhang
DOI:10.1039/c4ra12069h
日期:——
Highly efficient and recyclable polyethylene polyamine functionalized polyacrylonitrile fiber as the heterogeneous base catalyst and supported phase-transfer catalyst.
A Protocol To Transform Sulfones into Nitrones and Aldehydes
作者:Eduardo Rodrigo、Inés Alonso、M. Belén Cid
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02483
日期:2018.9.21
A simple method to transform sulfones into nitrones and therefore into the corresponding carbonyl derivatives has been developed. Some examples demonstrate that it is a new reliable and versatile reaction in the toolbox of sulfones that has great synthetic potential. NMR and computational studies were used to elucidate the mechanism.
Selective Oxidation of Sulfides to Sulfoxides and Sulfones Using<b><i>n</i></b>-Butyltriphenylphosphonium Dichromate (Bu<sup><i>n</i></sup>PPh<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>in the Presence of Aluminium Chloride in Solution and Under Microwave Irradiation
sulfones in excellent yields using n-butyltriphenylphosphonium dichromate (BTPPDC) in the presence of aluminium chloride in acetonitrile solution and under microwave irradiation. In addition, selective oxidation of sulfides in the presence of functional groups such as a carbon–carbon double bond, ketone, oxime, aldehyde, ether, and acetal can be considered as a noteworthy advantage of this method.
Synthesis, spectra (FT-IR, NMR) investigations, DFT, FMO, MEP, NBO analysis and catalytic activity of MoO2(VI) complex with ONO tridentate hydrazone Schiff base ligand
dioxomolybdenum(VI) complex has been successfully prepared by the reaction of an ONO donor Schiff base, derived by condensing 4-amino-2-hydroxybenzohydrazide and 3-ethoxysalicylaldehyde, with MoO2(acac)2. The structures of synthesized products were explored spectroscopically through FT-IR, 1H & 13C NMR and by elemental composition (CHN) through combustion analysis. The tridentate Schiff base ligand is bonded
一种新的二氧钼 (VI) 配合物已通过 ONO 供体席夫碱的反应成功制备,席夫碱是由 4-氨基-2-羟基苯甲酰肼和 3-乙氧基水杨醛与 MoO 2 (acac) 2缩合得到的。合成产物的结构通过 FT-IR, 1 H & 13C NMR 和通过燃烧分析的元素组成 (CHN)。三齿席夫碱配体通过其去质子化的烯醇和酚氧原子以及偶氮甲碱基团的氮与中心金属键合。通过衍射分析获得的数据的解释验证了制备的金属配合物的扭曲八面体几何形状。此外,探索了钼配合物的催化潜力,用于在乙醇中 30% 的 H 2 O 2水溶液存在下将芳基和烷基硫化物选择性氧化成相应的砜。目前催化工作的主要优势是反应时间短、产率高、后处理简单。