The anticorrosion ability of a synthesized coumarin, namely 2-(coumarin-4-yloxy)acetohydrazide (EFCI), for mild steel (MS) in 1 M hydrochloric acid solution has been studied using a weight loss method. The effect of temperature on the corrosion rate was investigated, and some thermodynamic parameters were calculated. The results indicated that inhibition efficiencies were enhanced with an increase in concentration of inhibitor and decreased with a rise in temperature. The IE value reaches 94.7% at the highest used concentration of the new eco-friendly inhibitor. The adsorption of inhibitor on MS surface was found to obey a Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was performed on inhibited and uninhibited mild steel samples to characterize the surface. The Density Function theory (DFT) was employed for quantum-chemical calculations such as EHOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital energy), ELUMO (lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy) and μ (dipole moment), and the obtained results were found to be consistent with the experimental findings. The synthesized inhibitor was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopic studies.
通过失重法研究了一种合成
香豆素,即2-(
香豆素-4-氧基)乙酰
肼(EFCI),在1M
盐酸溶液中对低碳钢(MS)的防腐蚀能力。研究了温度对腐蚀速率的影响,并计算了一些热力学参数。结果表明,随着
抑制剂浓度的增加,抑制效率增强,随着温度的升高而降低。这种新型环保
抑制剂的最高使用浓度下的IE值达到94.7%。发现
抑制剂在MS表面的吸附符合朗缪尔吸附等温线。对抑制和未抑制的低碳钢样品进行了扫描电子显微镜(
SEM)表征表面。使用密度泛函理论(DFT)进行了量子
化学计算,如EHOMO(最高占据分子轨道能量)、ELUMO(最低未占据分子轨道能量)和μ(偶极矩),所得结果与实验发现一致。通过傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)和核磁共振(NMR)光谱研究,对该合成
抑制剂进行了表征。