Effect of C5-amino substituent on 2′-deoxyuridine base pairing with 2′-deoxyadenosine: investigation by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy
摘要:
Substituents at 5-position of a pyrimidine base are known to affect its base pairing properties with complementary purines, either by altering the imino N3-H acidity or by modifying the acceptor strength of C2 and C4 carbonyls. This paper reports comparative base pair property of 5-methyl-2'-deoxyuridine (dT) and 5-amino-2'-deoxyuridine (dUNH2) with 2'-deoxyadenosine (dA) as their 3',5'-di-t-butyldimethylsilyl derivatives in chloroform-d. Using H-1 and C-13 NMR, it is demonstrated that the 5-NH2 substituent in 2'-deoxyuridine results in (i) decreased association (lower K(a)) with 2'-deoxyadenosine compared to dA:dT complexation and (ii) increased receptor strength of C2 carbonyl compared to C4 carbonyl and (iii) lower temperature for separation of 6-amino protons of dA due to its complexation with dUNH2 compared to that with dT.
Effect of C5-amino substituent on 2′-deoxyuridine base pairing with 2′-deoxyadenosine: investigation by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy
作者:Dinesh.A. Barawkar、R.Krishna Kumar、K.N. Ganesh
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)86598-4
日期:1992.9
Substituents at 5-position of a pyrimidine base are known to affect its base pairing properties with complementary purines, either by altering the imino N3-H acidity or by modifying the acceptor strength of C2 and C4 carbonyls. This paper reports comparative base pair property of 5-methyl-2'-deoxyuridine (dT) and 5-amino-2'-deoxyuridine (dUNH2) with 2'-deoxyadenosine (dA) as their 3',5'-di-t-butyldimethylsilyl derivatives in chloroform-d. Using H-1 and C-13 NMR, it is demonstrated that the 5-NH2 substituent in 2'-deoxyuridine results in (i) decreased association (lower K(a)) with 2'-deoxyadenosine compared to dA:dT complexation and (ii) increased receptor strength of C2 carbonyl compared to C4 carbonyl and (iii) lower temperature for separation of 6-amino protons of dA due to its complexation with dUNH2 compared to that with dT.
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