Easily Accessible ChiralP,N-Bidentate Aryl Phosphites, Their Complexation and Application in Enantioselective Allylic Alkylation, Sulfonylation and Hydrosilylation
作者:Konstantin N. Gavrilov、Oleg G. Bondarev、Roman V. Lebedev、Alexei A. Shiryaev、Sergey E. Lyubimov、Alexei I. Polosukhin、Gennady V. Grintselev-Knyazev、Konstantin A. Lyssenko、Sergey K. Moiseev、Nikolay S. Ikonnikov、Valery N. Kalinin、Vladim A. Davankov、Andrei V. Korostylev、Hans-Joachim Gais
DOI:10.1002/1099-0682(200206)2002:6<1367::aid-ejic1367>3.0.co;2-f
日期:2002.6
[Rh(CO)Cl(η2-P∩N)], [PdCl2(η2-P∩N)] and [Pd(allyl)(η2-P∩N)]+Cl−, respectively. With these new P,N-ligands, up to 82% ee enantioselectivity was achieved in the Pd-catalysed alkylation of ethyl 3-penten-2-yl carbonate with dimethyl malonate, up to 80% ee in the Pd-catalysed sulfonylation of methyl 3-penten-2-yl carbonate with sodium p-toluenesulfinate, and up to 50% ee in the Rh-catalysed hydrosilylation
通过氨基和亚氨基醇的一步磷酸化获得了新的手性 P,N-杂化芳基亚磷酸酯。发现新配体与 [Rh(CO)2Cl]2、[Pd(COD)Cl2] 和 [Pd(烯丙基)Cl]2 的络合得到螯合物 [Rh(CO)Cl(η2-P∩N) ]、[PdCl2(η2-P∩N)] 和 [Pd(allyl)(η2-P∩N)]+Cl− 分别。使用这些新的 P,N-配体,在 Pd 催化的 3-戊烯-2-基碳酸乙酯与丙二酸二甲酯的烷基化中实现了高达 82% 的 ee 对映选择性,在 Pd 催化的甲基磺酰化中实现了高达 80% ee 的对映选择性3-戊烯-2-基碳酸酯与对甲苯亚磺酸钠,以及在 Rh 催化的苯乙酮与二苯基硅烷的氢化硅烷化中高达 50% 的 ee。(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2002)