Bioisosteric Development of Multitarget Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug–Carbonic Anhydrases Inhibitor Hybrids for the Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis
作者:Silvia Bua、Laura Lucarini、Laura Micheli、Marta Menicatti、Gianluca Bartolucci、Silvia Selleri、Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli、Carla Ghelardini、Emanuela Masini、Fabrizio Carta、Paola Gratteri、Alessio Nocentini、Claudiu T. Supuran
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01130
日期:2020.3.12
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)–carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (CAI) agents for the management of rheumatoid arthritis are reported. The evidence of the plasma stability of the amide-linked hybrids previously reported prompted us to investigate their pain-relieving mechanism of action. A bioisosteric amide to ester substitution yielded a series of derivatives showing potent target CAs inhibition and
据报道,用于治疗类风湿关节炎的多靶点非甾体抗炎药(NSAID)–碳酸酐酶抑制剂(CAI)药物。先前报道的与酰胺连接的杂化物的血浆稳定性的证据促使我们研究它们减轻疼痛的作用机理。生物等位酰胺取代酯可产生一系列衍生物,这些衍生物表现出对目标CAs的有效抑制作用,并根据NSAID部分在大鼠或人血浆中裂解。在体外测定了一些衍生物,以间接评估其对COX-1和COX-2的作用。MD模拟表明,整个杂种也能够有效结合COX活性位点。在RA大鼠模型中,最有前途的衍生物(5c)与单一药物的等摩尔共同给药相比,显示出主要的抗痛觉过敏作用。收集的数据为这些多靶点化合物的作用机理提供了新见解,与母体NSAIDs相比,可显着改善疼痛缓解。