In-vitro investigation of oxazol and urea analogues of morphinan at opioid receptors
作者:Xuemei Peng、Brian I. Knapp、Jean M. Bidlack、John L. Neumeyer
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2007.03.076
日期:2007.6
A series of 2-amino-oxazole (7 and 8) analogs and 2-one-oxazole analogs (9 and 10) were synthesized from cyclorpban (1) or butorphan (2) and evaluated in-vitro by their binding affinity at mu, delta, and kappa opioid receptors and compared with their 2-aminothiozole analogs 5 and 6. Ligands 7-10 showed decreased affinities at kappa and mu receptors. Urea analogs (11-14) were also prepared from 2-aminocyclorphan (3) or 2-aminobutorphan (4) and evaluated in-vitro by their binding affinity at mu, delta, and kappa opioid receptors. The urea derived opioids retained their affinities at mu receptors while showing increased affinities at 6 receptors and decreased affinities at K receptors. Functional activities of these compounds were measured in the [S-35]GTP(gamma)S binding assay, illustrating that all of these ligands were kappa agonists. At the mu receptor, compounds 11 and 12 were mu agonist/antagonists. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.