Strategies for the Formation of 1-Dethia-1-oxa-cephams
摘要:
The paper describes three possible routes for the formation of 1-dethia-1-oxa-cephams. The first two routes: (a) [2+2]cycloaddition to chiral vinyl ethers and (b) condensation of 4-acetoxyazetidin-2-one to chiral alcohols, are followed by the ring closure step involving N-alkylation. The third route (c) consists of N-alkylation prior to the cyclization step. In order to compare routes (a), (b) and (c), diastereomeric 1-dethia-3-(4-methoxybenzyloxy)-1-oxacephams were synthesized using three possible strategies. While the comparison of stereoselectivities of the [2+2]cycloaddition method (a) and the condensation (b) shows unequivocally the advantage of the former, the route (c) leads to the reverse direction of asymmetric induction relative to the first two steps and offers the highest asymmetric induction. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and absolute structures of Mycoplasma pneumoniae β-glyceroglycolipid antigens
摘要:
just recently, a pair of beta-glycolipids was isolated from the cell membrane of Mycoplasma pneumoniae as a mixture of the two compounds. They are the major immunodeterminants of this pathogenic Mycoplasma and indicate high medicinal potential. They have a beta-(1 -> 6)-linked disaccharide structure close to each other: one has beta-D-galactopyranoside (beta-Gal-type 1) at the non-reducing terminal, and another has beta-D-glucopyranoside (beta-Glc-type 2). In the present Study, the first stereoselective synthesis was conducted for each of the two beta-glycolipids 1 and 2. H-1 NMR and TLC-immunostaining studies of the synthetic compounds enable LIS to establish the absolute structures having the beta-(1 -> 6)-linked disaccharides at the glycerol sn-3 position. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of 3″,4″-bisphosphate-containing analogs of adenophostin A
作者:Nicole C.R. van Straten、Nicole M.A.J. Kriek、Zsolt A.C. Cziria、Gijsbert A. van der Marel、Jacques H. van Boom
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(97)00309-8
日期:1997.5
Glycosylation of ethyl 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-O-benzyl-1-thio-alpha/beta-D-glucopyranoside (6) with tert-butyldiphenylsilylglycol (7) or 1,2-di-O-p-methoxybenzyl-sn-glycerol (16) under the agency of N-iodosuccinimide/triflic acid afforded alpha-glucosides 8 and 17, respectively. Protective group manipulations (8 --> 10 and 17 --> 20) and acetolysis of the methylthiomethyl functions yielded 2-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-O-benzyl-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-1-O-acetoxymethylglycol (11) and 3-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-O-benzyl-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-2-O-acetoxymethyl-1-O-tert-butyldiphenylsilyl-sn-glycerol (21). Vorbruggen condensation with silylated 6-N-benzoyladenine (22), subsequent protective group manipulations on 23 and 29 followed by phosphorylation furnished, after purification, homogeneous glycol-based adenophostin A analog 4 and glycerol-based analog 5. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Synthesis and absolute structures of Mycoplasma pneumoniae β-glyceroglycolipid antigens
just recently, a pair of beta-glycolipids was isolated from the cell membrane of Mycoplasma pneumoniae as a mixture of the two compounds. They are the major immunodeterminants of this pathogenic Mycoplasma and indicate high medicinal potential. They have a beta-(1 -> 6)-linked disaccharide structure close to each other: one has beta-D-galactopyranoside (beta-Gal-type 1) at the non-reducing terminal, and another has beta-D-glucopyranoside (beta-Glc-type 2). In the present Study, the first stereoselective synthesis was conducted for each of the two beta-glycolipids 1 and 2. H-1 NMR and TLC-immunostaining studies of the synthetic compounds enable LIS to establish the absolute structures having the beta-(1 -> 6)-linked disaccharides at the glycerol sn-3 position. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Strategies for the Formation of 1-Dethia-1-oxa-cephams
作者:Z Kałuża、B Furman、P Krajewski、M Chmielewski
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(00)00405-1
日期:2000.7
The paper describes three possible routes for the formation of 1-dethia-1-oxa-cephams. The first two routes: (a) [2+2]cycloaddition to chiral vinyl ethers and (b) condensation of 4-acetoxyazetidin-2-one to chiral alcohols, are followed by the ring closure step involving N-alkylation. The third route (c) consists of N-alkylation prior to the cyclization step. In order to compare routes (a), (b) and (c), diastereomeric 1-dethia-3-(4-methoxybenzyloxy)-1-oxacephams were synthesized using three possible strategies. While the comparison of stereoselectivities of the [2+2]cycloaddition method (a) and the condensation (b) shows unequivocally the advantage of the former, the route (c) leads to the reverse direction of asymmetric induction relative to the first two steps and offers the highest asymmetric induction. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.