Practical Synthesis of Phenanthridinones by Palladium-Catalyzed One-Pot C-C and C-N Coupling Reaction: Extending the Substrate Scope to<i>o</i>-Chlorobenzamides
domino reaction proceeds through a sequential C–C and C–N bond-formation process in one pot. This protocol exhibits broad substratescope and affords a series of phenanthridinones in up to 93 % yield. Importantly, the protocol could also be applied for the less reactive o-chlorobenzamides. The approach constitutes the first example of the synthesis of phenanthridinones from this kind of substrate. Moreover
Palladium-Catalyzed Annulation of Arynes by <i>o</i>-Halobenzamides: Synthesis of Phenanthridinones
作者:Chun Lu、Anton V. Dubrovskiy、Richard C. Larock
DOI:10.1021/jo3016192
日期:2012.10.5
The palladium-catalyzedannulation of arynes by substituted o-halobenzamides produces N-substituted phenanthridinones in good yields. This methodology provides this important heterocyclic ring system in a single step by simultaneous C–C and C–N bond formation, under relatively mild reaction conditions, and tolerates a variety of functional groups.
Microwave-promoted efficient synthesis of a (Z)-3-methyleneisoindolin-1-one library from 2-bromobenzamides and terminal alkynes using Cu(OAc)2•H2O/DBU is described. Various benzamide substituents, ring substitutions, including heteroaryl, aryl acetylenes and aliphatic alkynes, could be applied to afford the desired products in good to moderate yield with high stereoselectivity. It is noteworthy that DBU maybe play a dual role as not only the base, but also as a ligand for copper. The reaction is catalyzed by the complex of Cu(OAc)2•H2O and DBU without other additives.
Construction of Phenanthridinone Skeletons through Palladium-Catalyzed Annulation
作者:Xin Geng、Heng He、Andrey Shatskiy、Elena V. Stepanova、Gregory R. Alvey、Jian-Quan Liu、Markus D. Kärkäs、Xiang-Shan Wang
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.3c01429
日期:2023.9.1
Herein, a straightforward synthetic approach for the construction of phenanthridin-6(5H)-one skeletons is disclosed. The developed protocol relies on palladium catalysis, providing controlled access to a range of functionalized phenanthridin-6(5H)-ones in 59–88% yields. Furthermore, plausible reaction pathways are proposed based on mechanistic experiments.
本文公开了构建菲啶-6(5 H )-酮骨架的简单合成方法。所开发的方案依赖于钯催化,以 59-88% 的产率提供一系列功能化菲啶-6(5 H )-酮的受控访问。此外,基于机械实验提出了合理的反应途径。
Rapid construction of C4-substituted phenanthridinones through palladium-catalyzed domino N-arylation/aryl-aryl coupling process
作者:Chao Liu、Liangliang Song、Luc Van Meervelt、Erik V. Van der Eycken