The synthesis of paracetamol still relies on multistep protocols involving the utilization of a stoichiometric amount of oxidizing/reducing or other corrosive agents. Herein we report a regioselective electrochemical Ritter-type reaction at the C(sp2)–H of unprotected phenol toward the environmentally benign and directsynthesis of paracetamol. The reaction proceeds under exogenous oxidant- and catalyst-free
Propionamide derivatives useful as androgen receptor modulators
申请人:Ratilainen Jari
公开号:US20070123512A1
公开(公告)日:2007-05-31
Compounds of formula (I)
wherein R1 to R4, X and A are as defined in the claims and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof, are disclosed. The compounds of formula (I) possess utility as tissue-selective androgen receptor modulators (SARM) and are useful in hormonal therapy, e.g., in the treatment or prevention of male hypogonadism and age-related conditions such as andropause.
The intention relates to bacterial antibiotic resistance and, in particular, to compositions and methods for overcoming bacterial antibiotic resistance. The invention provides novel β-lactamase inhibitors, which are structurally unrelated to the natural product and semi-synthetic β-lactamase inhibitors presently available, and which do not require a β-lactam pharmacophore. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions and methods for inhibiting bacterial growth.