Enantioselective Construction of a Polyhydroxylated Pyrrolidine Skeleton from 3-Vinylaziridine-2-carboxylates: Synthesis of (+)-DMDP and a Potential Common Intermediate for (+)-Hyacinthacine A1and (+)-1-epi-Australine
摘要:
We report an enantioselective synthesis of the polyhydroxylated pyrrolidine alkaloid (+)-DMDP. The key steps in the synthesis were guanidinium ylide mediated asymmetric aziridination, stereospecific ring opening of trans-3-vinylaziridine-2-carboxylate with an oxygen nucleophile, iodine-mediated 5-endo-trig amino cyclization, and Prevost displacement. In addition, a potential common intermediate for the polyhydroxylated pyrrolizidine alkaloids (+)-hyacinthacine A(1) and (+)-1-epi-australine was synthesized from a diastereoisomeric cis-aziridine coformed in the asymmetric aziridination using the same strategy. A rationale for the diastereoselectivity observed for the iodine-mediated amino cyclization reactions is proposed on the basis of the heats of formation of the products.
Enantioselective Construction of a Polyhydroxylated Pyrrolidine Skeleton from 3-Vinylaziridine-2-carboxylates: Synthesis of (+)-DMDP and a Potential Common Intermediate for (+)-Hyacinthacine A1and (+)-1-epi-Australine
摘要:
We report an enantioselective synthesis of the polyhydroxylated pyrrolidine alkaloid (+)-DMDP. The key steps in the synthesis were guanidinium ylide mediated asymmetric aziridination, stereospecific ring opening of trans-3-vinylaziridine-2-carboxylate with an oxygen nucleophile, iodine-mediated 5-endo-trig amino cyclization, and Prevost displacement. In addition, a potential common intermediate for the polyhydroxylated pyrrolizidine alkaloids (+)-hyacinthacine A(1) and (+)-1-epi-australine was synthesized from a diastereoisomeric cis-aziridine coformed in the asymmetric aziridination using the same strategy. A rationale for the diastereoselectivity observed for the iodine-mediated amino cyclization reactions is proposed on the basis of the heats of formation of the products.
[EN] GLYCOSIDASE INHIBITORS AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DES GLYCOSIDASES ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
申请人:ALECTOS THERAPEUTICS INC
公开号:WO2014032188A1
公开(公告)日:2014-03-06
The invention provides compounds for inhibiting glycosidases, prodrugs of the compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds or prodrugs of the compounds. The invention also provides methods of treating diseases and disorders related to deficiency or overexpression of O-GlcNAcase, accumulation or deficiency of O-GlcNAc.
The invention provides compounds for inhibiting glycosidases, prodrugs of the compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds or prodrugs of the compounds. The invention also provides methods of treating diseases and disorders related to deficiency or overexpression of O-GlcNAcase, accumulation or deficiency of O-GlcNAc.
Enantioselective Construction of a Polyhydroxylated Pyrrolidine Skeleton from 3-Vinylaziridine-2-carboxylates: Synthesis of (+)-DMDP and a Potential Common Intermediate for (+)-Hyacinthacine A<sub>1</sub>and (+)-1-<i>epi</i>-Australine
We report an enantioselective synthesis of the polyhydroxylated pyrrolidine alkaloid (+)-DMDP. The key steps in the synthesis were guanidinium ylide mediated asymmetric aziridination, stereospecific ring opening of trans-3-vinylaziridine-2-carboxylate with an oxygen nucleophile, iodine-mediated 5-endo-trig amino cyclization, and Prevost displacement. In addition, a potential common intermediate for the polyhydroxylated pyrrolizidine alkaloids (+)-hyacinthacine A(1) and (+)-1-epi-australine was synthesized from a diastereoisomeric cis-aziridine coformed in the asymmetric aziridination using the same strategy. A rationale for the diastereoselectivity observed for the iodine-mediated amino cyclization reactions is proposed on the basis of the heats of formation of the products.