Annonaceous Acetogenins from the Seeds of Annona squamosa. Adjacent Bis-tetrahydrofuranic Acetogenins.
作者:Mahendra SAHAI、Sanjewon SINGH、Manorama SINGH、Yogesh Kumar GUPTA、Satoko AKASHI、Reiko YUJI、Kazuo HIRAYAMA、Hitomi ASAKI、Hitoshi ARAYA、Noriyuki HARA、Tadashi EGUCHI、Katsumi KAKINUMA、Yoshinori FUJIMOTO
DOI:10.1248/cpb.42.1163
日期:——
The petroleum ether extract of the seeds of Annona squamosa L. yielded thirteen adjacent and four non-adjacent bis-tetrahydrofuranic acetogenins, in addition to squamocin (1) and squamostatin-A. The structures of the thirteen acetogenins, named as squamocins-B (2), -C (3), -D (4), -E (5), -F (6), -G (7), -H (8), -I (9), -J (10), -K (11), -L(12), -M (13) and -N (14), have been established on the basis of spectral evidence. Squamocins-B, -D, -E, -F, -I, -K and -N are new acetogenins. The structures of these acetogenins vary in hte carbon number (C37 or C35), the number and position of hydroxyl groups (substituted at C-4, C-12, C-28 or C-29) and the stereochemistry at the bis-tetrahydrofuran moiety. Squamocin-N (14) has an unprecedented threo-cis-threo-cis-threo stereochemistry in its bis-tetrahydrofuran portion. Co-occurrence on a diastereoisomeric pair, 9 and 10, is noteworthy.
除了squamocin (1)和squamostatin-A之外,Annona squamosa L.种子的石油醚提取物还产生了13种相邻和4种非相邻的双四氢呋喃乙酰基肽。这13种乙酰基肽的结构(命名为squamocins-B (2)、-C (3)、-D (4)、-E (5)、-F (6)、-G (7)、-H (8)、-I (9)、-J (10)、-K (11)、-L(12)、-M (13)和-N (14))是根据光谱证据确定的。Squamocins-B、-D、-E、-F、-I、-K和-N是新的乙酰基肽。这些乙酰基肽的结构在碳数(C37或C35)、羟基的数量和位置(在C-4、C-12、C-28或C-29处被取代)以及双四氢呋喃部分的立体化学方面有所不同。Squamocin-N (14)的双四氢呋喃部分具有前所未有的threo-cis-threo-cis-threo立体化学。值得注意的是,9和10在非对映异构体对中同时出现