Liquid-Crystalline Polymorphism of Symmetrical Azobananas: bis(4-(4-alkylphenyl)azophenyl) 2-nitroisophtalates
摘要:
In this paper we present a series of novel compounds, bis(4-(4-alkylphenyl)azophenyl) 2-nitroisophtalates, which exhibit nematic and banana-type liquid-crystalline phases. The alkyl chain length varies from 1 to 18 carbons. The first ten members of this series exhibit nematic phase. The last eleven compounds exhibit banana-type liquid crystalline phases. The propyl and pentyl derivatives have extra second type of banana mesophase.
Design and synthesis of boronic acid inhibitors of endothelial lipase
摘要:
Endothelial lipase (EL) and lipoprotein lipase (LPL) are homologous lipases that act on plasma lipoproteins. EL is predominantly a phospholipase and appears to be a key regulator of plasma HDL-C. LPL is mainly a triglyceride lipase regulating (V)LDL levels. The existing biological data indicate that inhibitors selective for EL over LPL should have anti-atherogenic activity, mainly through increasing plasma HDL-C levels. We report here the synthesis of alkyl, aryl, or acyl-substituted phenylboronic acids that inhibit EL. Many of the inhibitors evaluated proved to be nearly equally potent against both EL and LPL, but several exhibited moderate to good selectivity for EL. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Antioxidant for polyester fluids - alpha - methyl - n
申请人:Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc.
公开号:US04962234A1
公开(公告)日:1990-10-09
An antioxidant for lubricating oils comprising an amine compound selected from substituted benzylamines or a substituted 1-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalene. The preferred anti-oxidants are N-(alpha -methyl -p -octylbenzyl) aniline, N-(alpha-methylbenzyl)- p -nonylaniline or 1-( p -dodecylanilino)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene.
Ring alkylation of aniline or an aniline derivative using ionic liquid catalysts
申请人:Hobbs J. Steven
公开号:US20070135656A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-14
A process for ring-alkylating aniline or an aniline derivative in which aniline or an aniline derivative is reacted with an alkylating agent in the presence of an ionic liquid which includes a Lewis acid and a quaternary cation, to produce a ring-alkylated alkylaniline or a ring-alkylated aniline derivative. The use of an ionic liquid permits convenient separation of the alkylated reaction product from the reactants.
ANIONIC-CATIONIC-NONIONIC SURFACTANT,PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF
申请人:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION
公开号:US20170313928A1
公开(公告)日:2017-11-02
This invention relates to an anionic-cationic-nonionic surfactant as substantially represented by the formula (I), production and use thereof in tertiary oil recovery. The anionic-cationic-nonionic surfactant of this invention exhibits significantly improved interfacial activity and stability as compared with the prior art. With the present anionic-cationic-nonionic surfactant, a flooding fluid composition for tertiary oil recovery with improved oil displacement efficiency and oil washing capability as compared with the prior art could be produced.
In the formula (I), each group is as defined in the specification.
作者:Krishnamurthy Rameshbabu、Lu Zou、Chanjoong Kim、Augustine Urbas、Quan Li
DOI:10.1039/c1jm13342j
日期:——
A series of photochromic organogelators based on dithienylcyclopentene amides with a phenylene unit as a bridge between the amide and long alkyl chain were synthesized, their gelation behaviors were characterized by rheology, FT-IR, 1H NMR, SEM, optical microscopy, UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. These organogelator molecules were found to be able to induce gelation in apolar solvents such as benzene, toluene and p-xylene to form entangled networks driven by intermolecular hydrogen bonding together with π–π interactions. Their excellent reversible photochromism with thermal stability in both solution and gel states was observed, and the thermally reversible property in sol–gel transition was exhibited.
Diazopyrazolones as weak solvent extractants for copper from ammonia leach solutions †
作者:Lucy C. Emeleus、Domenico C. Cupertino、Steven G. Harris、Susan Owens、Simon Parsons、Ronald M. Swart、Peter A. Tasker、David J. White
DOI:10.1039/b101780m
日期:——
Potentially bidentate 4-diazopyrazol-5-one ligands carrying a range of substituents can readily be prepared by coupling arene diazonium salts on to the appropriate pyrazolones. Hydrocarbon-soluble versions are shown to be suitable reagents for the recovery of copper by solvent extraction from ammoniacal leach solutions, and potentially have greater resistance to chemical degradation than the β-diketones which have been used. Cobalt(III), nickel(II), copper(II) and zinc(II) complexes with 4-(4-tert-butylphenylazo)-3-methyl-1-phenyl-5-pyrazolone (HL) have been characterised by X-ray crystallography. The significant deviations from planar coordination geometry which are observed in [CuL2] and [CuL′2], where HL′ is 3-methyl-1-phenyl-4-phenylazo-5-pyrazolone, arise from interligand repulsion, and account for the relatively weak complexation and ease of stripping of copper from this class of extractant. The cobalt(III) complex [CoL3]·3MeOH and the high spin nickel(II) complex [NiL2(MeOH)2]·2MeOH both have approximately octahedral geometries, but show significantly different bite distances in the chelate rings. The zinc complex [ZnL2] has a pseudo-tetrahedral structure.