The present invention relates to methods of preparing fused ring indeno compounds that involves reacting together a dienophile and a lactone compound, in the presence of a catalyst, and a carboxylic acid anhydride. With some embodiments, the fused ring indeno compound is represented by the following Formula (I-A), the dienophile is represented by the following Formula (II-A), and the lactone compound is represented by the following Formula (III-A):
The present invention relates to photochromic indeno-fused ring pyran compounds represented by the following Formula (I-A):
The present invention also relates to photochromic dichroic compounds, such as represented by Formula (I-A), in which (i) Z
2
is a group N—R
13
in which R
13
is a group L, and (ii) optionally at least one R
1
independently for each n is selected from a group L, in which the group L independently in each case is a lengthening group that provides the photochromic compound with dichroic properties, in accordance with some embodiments. The present invention also relates to photochromic articles, such as photochromic ophthalmic articles, that include one or more photochromic compounds according to the present invention, such as represented by Formula (I-A).
Dual Nickel-/Palladium-Catalyzed Reductive Cross-Coupling Reactions between Two Phenol Derivatives
作者:Baojian Xiong、Yue Li、Yin Wei、Søren Kramer、Zhong Lian
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02165
日期:2020.8.21
Cross-coupling between substrates that can be easily derived from phenols is highly attractive due to the abundance of phenols. Here, we report a dual nickel-/palladium-catalyzed reductive cross-coupling between aryl tosylates and aryltriflates; both substrates can be accessed in just one step from readily available phenols. The reaction has a broad functional group tolerance and substrate scope (>60
Fused Ring Indeno Compounds For Preparation Of Photochromic Compounds
申请人:Transitions Optical, Inc.
公开号:US20150141663A1
公开(公告)日:2015-05-21
The present invention relates to intermediate compounds represented by the following Formula (I-A),
The intermediate compounds of the present invention, such as represented by Formula (I-A), can be used to prepare photochromic compounds, such as photochromic fused ring indenopyran compounds, including but not limited to photochromic fused ring indeno-naphtho-pyran compounds.