Phospholipase A
2
(PLA
2
) forins are expressed in spinal cord whose inhibition induces a potent antihyperalgesia. PLA
2
inhibitor compounds are provided that include a common motif consisting of a 2-oxoamide with a hydrocarbon tail and a four carbon tether. The compounds block Group IVA calcium dependent PLA
2
(cPLA
2
) and/or Group VIA calcium independent PLA
2
(iPLA
2
) and/or Group V secreted PLA
2
(sPLA
2
).
磷脂酶A2(P
LA2)家族在脊髓中表达,其抑制可引起强有效的抗痛觉过敏。提供了P
LA2
抑制剂化合物,包括一个共同的基序,由一个带有碳氢尾和四个碳链的2-氧酰胺组成。这些化合物可以阻止IV A组
钙依赖性P
LA2(cP
LA2)和/或VI A组
钙非依赖性P
LA2(iP
LA2)和/或V组分泌型P
LA2(sP
LA2)。