Oseltamivir hydroxamate and acyl sulfonamide derivatives as influenza neuraminidase inhibitors
作者:Bei-Tao Hong、Chun-Lin Chen、Jim-Min Fang、Keng-Chang Tsai、Shi-Yun Wang、Wen-I Huang、Yih-Shyun E. Cheng、Chi-Huey Wong
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2014.10.005
日期:2014.12
Tamiflu, the ethyl ester form of oseltamivir carboxylic acid (OC), is the first orally available anti-influenza drug for the front-line therapeutic option. In this study, the OC-hydroxamates, OC-sulfonamides and their guanidino congeners (GOC) were synthesized. Among them, an OC-hydroxamate 7d bearing an O-(2-indolyl)propyl substituent showed potent NA inhibition (IC50 = 6.4 nM) and good anti-influenza activity (EC50 = 60.1 nM) against the wild-type H1N1 virus. Two GOC-hydroxamates (9b and 9d) and one GOC-sulfonamide (12a) were active to the tamiflu-resistant H275Y virus (EC50 = 2.3-6.9 mu M). (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.