N'-benzyl-N,N-dimethylacetimidamide

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: N'-benzyl-N,N-dimethylacetimidamide
• 英文别名: N'-Benzyl-N,N-dimethyl-acetamidine；N'-benzyl-N,N-dimethylethanimidamide
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₆N₂
• 分子量: 176.261
• InChiKey: AMFPENPMLCZZRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.5
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.36
• 拓扑面积：
  15.6
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N'-benzyl-N,N-dimethylacetimidamide 在 platinum(IV) oxide 氢气 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 3.5h， 生成 methyl 2-(1-benzyl-5-(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)acetate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  与乙炔基二羧酸二甲酯的环缩合：方便地进入四酸

  摘要：

  与乙炔基二羧酸二甲酯（DMAD）进行环缩合反应，得到高度官能化的5-二烷基氨基-4-吡咯啉-3-酮。产物是结晶的，高度着色的化合物，其被独特地官能化，并代表其他几种杂环的构建中的高级中间体，特别是具有生物活性的四酸。还描述了这些化合物向四酸的合成转化。

  DOI：

  10.1002/jhet.5570430220
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1,1-二甲氧基-N,N-二甲基乙胺 、 苄胺 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 18.25h， 以100%的产率得到N'-benzyl-N,N-dimethylacetimidamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A Synthesis of Acetamidines

  摘要：

  The condensation of primary amine with N,N-dimethylacetamide dimethyl acetal yields a mixture of acetamidine and imidate ester. The product distribution in this reaction depends on the temperature, solvent, and structure of the primary amine. It is possible to suppress the formation of imidate ester by performing the reaction in the presence of excess dimethyl amine, yielding acetamidine as the exclusive product. For acetamidines that cannot be purified either by crystallization or distillation, this new method is necessary for the generation of pure acetamidines in good yields.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo102358d

文献信息

• Contrasting Reactivity of CS₂with Cyclic vs. Acyclic Amidines
  作者：M. Trisha C. Ang、Lam Phan、Aliyah K. Alshamrani、Jitendra R. Harjani、Ruiyao Wang、Gabriele Schatte、Nicholas J. Mosey、Philip G. Jessop

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.201500973

  日期：2015.11

  to give an isothiocyanate and a thioacetamide. Because the pathway to that cleavage involves a rotation that is difficult for cyclic amidines, the reaction of CS2 with cyclic amidines produces an entirely different product: a cyclic carbamic carboxylic trithioanhydride structure. The path to that product involves sp3 C-H activation leading to the formation of a new C–C bond at a carbon α to the central

  二氧化碳 (CO2) 和脒如 1,8-二氮杂双环 [5.4.0] 十一烷 (DBU) 之间的相互作用已被广泛研究，但除了单晶体学之外，等价 CS2 与此类碱的反应在很大程度上被忽略了报告。无环乙脒在室温下被 CS2 裂解，得到异硫氰酸酯和硫代乙酰胺。因为该裂解的途径涉及环脒难以进行的旋转，所以 CS2 与环脒的反应产生完全不同的产物：环状氨基甲酸三硫代酸酐结构。该产物的途径涉及 sp3 CH 活化，导致在脒基团中心碳的碳 α 处形成新的 C-C 键。
• A Synthesis of Acetamidines
  作者：Jitendra R. Harjani、Chen Liang、Philip G. Jessop

  DOI：10.1021/jo102358d

  日期：2011.3.18

  The condensation of primary amine with N,N-dimethylacetamide dimethyl acetal yields a mixture of acetamidine and imidate ester. The product distribution in this reaction depends on the temperature, solvent, and structure of the primary amine. It is possible to suppress the formation of imidate ester by performing the reaction in the presence of excess dimethyl amine, yielding acetamidine as the exclusive product. For acetamidines that cannot be purified either by crystallization or distillation, this new method is necessary for the generation of pure acetamidines in good yields.
• Cyclocondensation of amidines with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate: A convenient entry into tetramic acids
  作者：Ihsan Erden、Galip Ozer、Christophe Hoarau、Weiguo Cao

  DOI：10.1002/jhet.5570430220

  日期：2006.3

  Amidines undergo cyclocondensations with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD) to give highly functionalized 5-dialkylamino-4-pyrrolin-3-ones. The products are crystalline, highly colored compounds that are uniquely functionalized and represent advanced intermediates in the construction of several other heterocyles, in particular the biologically active tetramic acids. The synthetic transformations

  与乙炔基二羧酸二甲酯（DMAD）进行环缩合反应，得到高度官能化的5-二烷基氨基-4-吡咯啉-3-酮。产物是结晶的，高度着色的化合物，其被独特地官能化，并代表其他几种杂环的构建中的高级中间体，特别是具有生物活性的四酸。还描述了这些化合物向四酸的合成转化。