Synthesis and X-ray crystal structures of polyfunctionalized 4H-chromene derivatives via tricomponent reaction with Knoevenagel adducts as intermediates in aqueous medium
作者:Lucas Lima Zanin、David Esteban Quintero Jimenez、Matheus Pereira de Jesus、Luan Farinelli Diniz、Javier Ellena、André Luiz Meleiro Porto
DOI:10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129226
日期:2021.1
triethylamine as catalyst. Twenty 4H-chromene derivatives were synthesized with 50–95% yields from aromatic aldehydes, 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadione and malononitrile or methyl cyanoacetate, being further characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. We also report three crystal structures from the synthesized chromene derivatives, by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, showing
摘要 Chromenes 及其衍生物是一类重要的化合物,以其生物学特性而闻名。在本研究中,描述了获得 4H-色烯衍生物的合成方法。研究了两种途径,第一种是使用 Knoevenagel 加合物作为试剂的双组分反应,第二种是使用一锅三组分反应,均在微波辐射下,使用 H2O 作为溶剂,三乙胺作为催化剂。从芳香醛、5,5-二甲基-1,3-环己二酮和丙二腈或氰基乙酸甲酯合成了 20 种 4H-色烯衍生物,产率 50-95%,进一步通过傅里叶变换红外和核磁共振进行表征。我们还通过单晶 X 射线衍射报告了合成色烯衍生物的三种晶体结构,