(R/S)-Acetoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propanol

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯酚醚
• 英文名称: (R/S)-Acetoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propanol
• 英文别名: [2-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenoxy)propyl] acetate
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₆O₅
• 分子量: 240.256
• InChiKey: BJOLFTKCGICHGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.0
• 重原子数：
  17.0
• 可旋转键数：
  6.0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.42
• 拓扑面积：
  64.99
• 氢给体数：
  1.0
• 氢受体数：
  5.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (R/S)-Acetoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propanol 在 ion-exchange resin Wofatit SBW (OH(-)-form) 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 生成 (R)-3-(p-methoxyphenoxy)-1,2-propanediol 、 (S)-1-O-(4-methoxyphenyl)glycerol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Kinetic resolution of acyclic 1,2-diols using a sequential lipase-catalyzed transesterification in organic solvents

  摘要：

  A method for the kinetic resolution of 3-(aryloxy)-1,2-propanediols rac-1a-n without additional protection-deprotection steps using a lipase-catalyzed sequential transesterification with lipase amnno PS has been developed. In the first step of this one-pot procedure the racemic 1,2-diols are acylated regioselectively at the primary hydroxy group without enantioselection. The subsequent acylation at the secondary hydroxy group of the formed primary monoacetate is responsible for high enantioselection. The enantioselectivity of this transformation depends significantly on the substitution pattern of the aryl ring and the organic solvent used. 3-(Aryloxy)-1,2-propanediols with substituents in the para-position show a much higher enantioselectivity than the corresponding derivatives with ortho-substituents. Among other substrates, the pharmaceuticals Mephenesin, Guaifenesin, and Chlorphenesin have been resolved. The replacement of the aryloxy by alkyl substituent causes a dramatic decrease of enantioselectivity.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00081a018
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  乙酸乙烯酯 、 3-(4-甲氧基苯氧基)-1,2-丙二醇 在 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 100.0h， 生成 [(2R)-2-acetyloxy-3-(4-methoxyphenoxy)propyl] acetate 、 (S)-1,2-Diacetoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-propane 、 (R/S)-Acetoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propanol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Kinetic resolution of acyclic 1,2-diols using a sequential lipase-catalyzed transesterification in organic solvents

  摘要：

  A method for the kinetic resolution of 3-(aryloxy)-1,2-propanediols rac-1a-n without additional protection-deprotection steps using a lipase-catalyzed sequential transesterification with lipase amnno PS has been developed. In the first step of this one-pot procedure the racemic 1,2-diols are acylated regioselectively at the primary hydroxy group without enantioselection. The subsequent acylation at the secondary hydroxy group of the formed primary monoacetate is responsible for high enantioselection. The enantioselectivity of this transformation depends significantly on the substitution pattern of the aryl ring and the organic solvent used. 3-(Aryloxy)-1,2-propanediols with substituents in the para-position show a much higher enantioselectivity than the corresponding derivatives with ortho-substituents. Among other substrates, the pharmaceuticals Mephenesin, Guaifenesin, and Chlorphenesin have been resolved. The replacement of the aryloxy by alkyl substituent causes a dramatic decrease of enantioselectivity.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00081a018

文献信息

• Kinetic resolution of acyclic 1,2-diols using a sequential lipase-catalyzed transesterification in organic solvents
  作者：Fritz Theil、Judith Weidner、Sibylle Ballschuh、Annamarie Kunath、Hans Schick

  DOI：10.1021/jo00081a018

  日期：1994.1

  A method for the kinetic resolution of 3-(aryloxy)-1,2-propanediols rac-1a-n without additional protection-deprotection steps using a lipase-catalyzed sequential transesterification with lipase amnno PS has been developed. In the first step of this one-pot procedure the racemic 1,2-diols are acylated regioselectively at the primary hydroxy group without enantioselection. The subsequent acylation at the secondary hydroxy group of the formed primary monoacetate is responsible for high enantioselection. The enantioselectivity of this transformation depends significantly on the substitution pattern of the aryl ring and the organic solvent used. 3-(Aryloxy)-1,2-propanediols with substituents in the para-position show a much higher enantioselectivity than the corresponding derivatives with ortho-substituents. Among other substrates, the pharmaceuticals Mephenesin, Guaifenesin, and Chlorphenesin have been resolved. The replacement of the aryloxy by alkyl substituent causes a dramatic decrease of enantioselectivity.