Selective κ-opioid antagonists related to naltrindole. effect of side-chain spacer in the 5′-amidinoalkyl series
摘要:
The study of kappa -opioid receptor function in vivo has been hampered by the limited choice of selective kappa -antagonists. Recently discovered cc-antagonists have not yet been utilised in vivo. We here report the synthesis and in vitro evaluation of a new amidine derivative of naltrindole. It showed substantially greater kappa -selectivity in binding assays than known analogues with shorter spacer in the amidine side chain. This indicates that in nor-BNI and related selective kappa -antagonists, the second basic centre may not be ideally located. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
The Role of the Side Chain in Determining Relative δ- and κ-Affinity in C5‘-Substituted Analogues of Naltrindole
作者:Shannon L. Black、Andrew R. Jales、Wolfgang Brandt、John W. Lewis、Stephen M. Husbands
DOI:10.1021/jm020997b
日期:2003.1.1
The role of the side chain in 5'-substituted analogues of naltrindole has been further explored with the synthesis of series of amides, amidines, and ureas. Amidines (8, 13) had greatest selectivity for the kappa receptor, as predicted from consideration of the message-address concept. It was also found that an appropriately located carbonyl group, in ureas (10) and amides (7), led to retention of affinity and antagonist potency at the 6 receptor.
Selective κ-opioid antagonists related to naltrindole. effect of side-chain spacer in the 5′-amidinoalkyl series
作者:Andrew R Jales、Stephen M Husbands、John W Lewis
DOI:10.1016/s0960-894x(00)00433-9
日期:2000.10
The study of kappa -opioid receptor function in vivo has been hampered by the limited choice of selective kappa -antagonists. Recently discovered cc-antagonists have not yet been utilised in vivo. We here report the synthesis and in vitro evaluation of a new amidine derivative of naltrindole. It showed substantially greater kappa -selectivity in binding assays than known analogues with shorter spacer in the amidine side chain. This indicates that in nor-BNI and related selective kappa -antagonists, the second basic centre may not be ideally located. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.