A Tunable Route for the Synthesis of Azomethine Imines and β-Aminocarbonyl Compounds from Alkenes
摘要:
Cyclic azomethine imines possessing a beta-aminocarbonyl motif are accessed from simple alkene and hydrazone starting materials. A thermal, concerted alkene aminocarbonylation pathway involving an imino-isocyanate intermediate is proposed and supported by DFT calculations. A notable feature of the process is the steric shielding present in the dipoles formed, which allows for facile purification of the products by chromatography or crystallization. In addition, a fluorenone-derived reagent is reported, which provides reactivity with several alkene classes and allows for mild derivatization of the dipoles into beta-aminoamides, beta-aminoesters, and beta-amino acids.
[EN] PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF BETA-AMINOCARBONYLS<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉ DE SYNTHÈSE DE BÉTA-AMINOCARBONYLES
申请人:UNIV OTTAWA
公开号:WO2013067646A1
公开(公告)日:2013-05-16
The present application provides processes and intermediates useful in the production of β- aminocarbonyl- or β-aminothiocarbonyl-containing compounds. Provided herein is a process for synthesizing β-aminocarbonyl- or β-aminothiocarbonyl-containing compounds from an alkene and a hydrazone. Also provided herein is a process for synthesizing β-aminocarbonyl- or β-aminothiocarbonyl-containing compounds from an alkene and a hydrazine. The present application further provides intermediate aminoisocyanate and iminoisocyanate compounds, and methods for synthesizing the starting hydrazone and hydrazine compounds.
Kinetic Resolution of Azomethine Imines by Brønsted Acid Catalyzed Enantioselective Reduction
作者:Amanda Bongers、Patrick J. Moon、André M. Beauchemin
DOI:10.1002/anie.201507548
日期:2015.12.14
Azomethine imines are valuable substrates in asymmetric catalysis, and can be precursors to β‐amino carbonyl compounds and complex hydrazines. However, their utility is limited because complex and enantioenriched azomethine imines are often unavailable. Reported herein is a kinetic resolution of N,N′‐cyclic azomethine imines by enantioselectivereduction (s=13–43). This resolution was accomplished