N-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzamide analogs, bacteriostatic agents against methicillin- and vancomycin-resistant bacteria
摘要:
Various reports of multidrug-resistant bacteria that are immune to all available FDA-approved drugs demand the development of novel chemical scaffolds as antibiotics. From screening a chemical library, we identified compounds with antibacterial activity. The most potent compounds, F6-5 and F6, inhibited growth of various drug-resistant Gram-positive bacterial pathogens at concentrations ranging from 1 mu g/mL to 2 mu g/mL. Both compounds were active against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-intermediate and vancomycin-resistant S. aureus (VISA and VRSA respectively) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VRE). Resistance generation experiments revealed that MRSA could develop resistance to the antibiotic ciprofloxacin but not to F6. Excitingly, F6 was found to be non-toxic against mammalian cells. In a mouse skin wound infection model, F6 was equipotent to the antibiotic fusidic acid in reducing MRSA burden. (C) 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
ADENYLYL CYCLASE INHIBITORS FOR CHRONIC PAIN AND OPIOID DEPENDENCE
申请人:Purdue Research Foundation
公开号:US20190002418A1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-03
This present application disclosed a series of selective adenylyl cyclase 1 (AC1) inhibitors as a pain therapeutic. Those compounds may provide an effective method of treatment for chronic/inflammatory pain. Those compounds may also prevent opioid dependence and/or reduce opioid dependence. Both method and composition matters are within the scope of this invention.
Adenylyl cyclase inhibitors for chronic pain and opioid dependence
申请人:Purdue Research Foundation
公开号:US10457653B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-29
This present application disclosed a series of selective adenylyl cyclase 1 (AC1) inhibitors, compounds having a formula
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as a pain therapeutic. Those compounds may provide an effective method of treatment for chronic/inflammatory pain. Those compounds may also prevent opioid dependence and/or reduce opioid dependence. Both method and composition matters are within the scope of this invention.
Optimization of a 1,3,4-oxadiazole series for inhibition of Ca2+/calmodulin-stimulated activity of adenylyl cyclases 1 and 8 for the treatment of chronic pain
作者:Jatinder Kaur、Monica Soto-Velasquez、Zhong Ding、Ahmadreza Ghanbarpour、Markus A. Lill、Richard M. van Rijn、Val J. Watts、Daniel P. Flaherty
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.11.036
日期:2019.1
Adenylyl cyclases type 1 (AC1) and 8 (AC8) are group 1 transmembrane adenylyl cyclases (AC) that are stimulated by Ca2+/calmodulin. Studies have shown that mice depleted of AC1 have attenuated inflammatory pain response, while AC1 /AC8 double-knockout mice display both attenuated pain response and opioid dependence. Thus, AC1 has emerged as a promising new target for treating chronic pain and opioid abuse. We discovered that the 1,3,4-oxadiazole scaffold inhibits Ca2+/calmodulin-stimulated cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) production in cells stably expressing either AC1 or AC8. We then carried out structure-activity relationship studies, in which we designed and synthesized 65 analogs, to modulate potency and selectivity versus each AC isoform in cells. Furthermore, molecular docking of the analogs into an AC1 homology model suggests the molecules may bind at the ATP binding site. Finally, a prioritized analog was tested in a mouse model of inflammatory pain and exhibited modest analgesic properties. In summary, our data indicate the 1,3,4-oxadiazoles represent a novel scaffold for the cellular inhibition of Ca2+/calmodulin-stimulated AC1- and AC8 CAMP and warrant further exploration as potential lead compounds for the treatment of chronic inflammatory pain. (C) 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
METHODS FOR TREATING CHRONIC PAIN AND OPIOID DEPENDENCE USING ADENYLYL CYCLASE INHIBITORS
申请人:Purdue Research Foundation
公开号:US20200031785A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-30
This present application disclosed a method for the treatment of treating pain, opioid dependence, alcohol use disorder or autism comprising the step of administering to a mammal in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of one or more compounds of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more carriers, diluents, or excipients. Those compounds are selective adenylyl cyclase 1 (AC1) inhibitors, which may provide an effective method of treatment for chronic/inflammatory pain, and prevent opioid dependence and/or reduce opioid dependence.
N-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzamide analogs, bacteriostatic agents against methicillin- and vancomycin-resistant bacteria
作者:Clement Opoku-Temeng、George A. Naclerio、Haroon Mohammad、Neetu Dayal、Nader S. Abutaleb、Mohamed N. Seleem、Herman O. Sintim
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.06.023
日期:2018.7
Various reports of multidrug-resistant bacteria that are immune to all available FDA-approved drugs demand the development of novel chemical scaffolds as antibiotics. From screening a chemical library, we identified compounds with antibacterial activity. The most potent compounds, F6-5 and F6, inhibited growth of various drug-resistant Gram-positive bacterial pathogens at concentrations ranging from 1 mu g/mL to 2 mu g/mL. Both compounds were active against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-intermediate and vancomycin-resistant S. aureus (VISA and VRSA respectively) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VRE). Resistance generation experiments revealed that MRSA could develop resistance to the antibiotic ciprofloxacin but not to F6. Excitingly, F6 was found to be non-toxic against mammalian cells. In a mouse skin wound infection model, F6 was equipotent to the antibiotic fusidic acid in reducing MRSA burden. (C) 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.