Solvothermal reaction of Cd2+ ions and a hexavalent carboxylic acid (H6666666L) afforded a Cd(II) metal organic framework (Cd-MOF), namely [Cd3(L)(H2O)2(DMF)2]·5DMF}n (1). Its structure consists of trinuclear CdII building units, which are further bridged by the carboxylic ligand, resulting in a 4,4-connected topological net (sra). By introducing a rigid N-donor ligand 1,4-bis(1-imidazolyl)benzene (dib), a new Cd-MOF (2) [Cd3(L)(dib)]·3H2O·5DMA}n was isolated, in which the coordinated sites of solvent molecules in 1 were completely replaced by dib. The resulting trinuclear Cd3 subunits are further bridged into a two-fold interpenetrating network with DMA and water molecules located in the void space. The luminescent properties of the two microporous Cd-MOFs dispersed in different solvents have been investigated systematically, demonstrating unique selectivity for the detection of acetone via a fluorescence quenching mechanism. Their luminescence intensities decreased to 50% at an acetone content of 0.3 vol% and were almost completely quenched at a concentration of 1.0 vol%, thus, they can be considered as excellent potential luminescent probes for the detection of acetone.
将Cd2+离子与六价
羧酸(H6666666L)进行溶剂热反应,得到了一种Cd(II)
金属有机框架(Cd-MOF),即[Cd3(L)(
H2O)2(
DMF)2]·5
DMF}n (1)。其结构由三核CdII构筑单元组成,这些单元通过
羧酸配体进一步桥联,形成4,4-连通的拓扑网络(sra)。通过引入刚性的N供体
配体1,4-双(1-
咪唑基)苯(dib),分离得到了一种新的Cd-MOF (2) [Cd3(L)(dib)]·3 ·5
DMA}n,其中1中的溶剂分子配位位点被dib完全取代。由此产生的三核Cd3单元进一步被桥联成双重互穿网络,
DMA和
水分子位于空隙空间中。研究了这两种微孔Cd-MOF在不同溶剂中的发光性能,结果显示出通过荧光淬灭机制实现对
丙酮的独特选择性检测。它们的发光强度在
丙酮含量为0.3 vol%时降低至50%,在浓度达到1.0 vol%时几乎完全淬灭,因此,它们可以被视为检测
丙酮的潜在优秀发光探针。