随着可再生能源的利用不断扩大,对氧化还原液流电池(RFB)等新型电网储能技术的需求将变得至关重要。最终,RFB 的能量密度将取决于各个电解质的氧化还原电位、它们的溶解度以及每个分子存储的电子数量。先前的文献报道证明了含氮杂环在低电位下发生多电子还原的倾向,我们专注于开发基于2,2'-联嘧啶骨架的新型电解质支架。该支架能够每个分子存储两个电子,同时还表现出较低的还原电位(~-2.0 V vs Fc/Fc+)。合成并系统评估了 24 种潜在联嘧啶阳极电解液的库,以通过计算评估揭示结构-功能关系。通过对这些关系的分析,发现在还原态下破坏系统平面性的空间相互作用可能是导致某些阳极电解液更高水平降解的原因。最终确定主要分解途径是溶剂对二价阴离子的质子化,这可以通过电化学或化学氧化来逆转。为了验证应变诱导分解的假设,合成并评估了两种具有最小空间阻碍的新电解质,并发现它们确实比其空间位阻对应物表现出更高的稳定性。
Metalation of Biginelli Compounds. A General Unprecedented Route to C-6 Functionalized 4-Aryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidinones
作者:Kamaljit Singh、Sukhdeep Singh、Aman Mahajan
DOI:10.1021/jo050675q
日期:2005.7.1
4-Aryl-6-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone esters (DHPMs) readily undergo metalation at the C-6 methyl (vinylogous ester) position on treatment with lithium diisopropylamide at −10 °C. The resulting anion intermediates can be treated with electrophilic reagents to afford functionalized DHPMs that have been chemically elaborated mainly at the C-6 position. Di- and trianion formation is also possible
A Practical and Green Approach towards Synthesis of Dihydropyrimidinones without Any Solvent or Catalyst
作者:Brindaban C. Ranu、Alakananda Hajra、Suvendu S. Dey
DOI:10.1021/op0255478
日期:2002.11.1
A simple, efficient, green, and cost-effective procedure has been developed for the synthesis of dihydropyrimidinones by a solvent-free and catalyst-freeBiginelli's condensation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compound, aldehyde, and urea. This approach of direct reaction in neat without solvent and catalyst shows a new direction in green synthesis.
Cu-Mn Bimetallic Complex Immobilized on Magnetic NPs as an Efficient Catalyst for Domino One-Pot Preparation of Benzimidazole and Biginelli Reactions from Alcohols
作者:Mohammad Ali Nasseri、Zinat Rezazadeh、Milad Kazemnejadi、Ali Allahresani
DOI:10.1007/s10562-020-03371-0
日期:2021.4
An efficient magnetically recyclable bimetallic catalyst by anchoring copper and manganese complexes on the Fe3O4 NPs was prepared and named as Fe3O4@Cu-Mn. It was founded as a powerful catalyst for the domino one-pot oxidative benzimidazole and Biginelli reactions from benzyl alcohols as a green protocol in the presence of air, under solvent-free and mild conditions. Fe3O4@Cu-Mn NPs were well characterized
Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydropyrimidinones via Phase Transfer Catalysis
作者:Younes Moussaoui、Ridha Ben Salem
DOI:10.1002/jhet.830
日期:2013.7
4‐Dihydropyrimidinone and derivatives were synthesized by the one‐pot, three‐component Biginelli condensation of an aldehyde, β‐dicarbonyl compound and urea. Synthesis was carried out in aqueous sodium hydroxide using Aliquat‐336 as a phasetransfer agent. Compared to the classical Biginelli reaction conditions, this new method cousistently has the advantage of excellent yields and short reaction time
ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF DIHYDROPYRIMIDINONES AND HEXAHYDROPYRIMIDINONES
申请人:Universitat de les Illes Balears
公开号:EP3260446A1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-27
The present invention provides with a "one pot" easily scalable preparation process, or method to obtain enantiomerically enriched dihydropyrimidinones (DHPMs), in high yield and high enantiomeric purity, based on the concept of organocatalysis by a network of cooperative hydrogen bonds (NCHB). Said preparation process obtains enantiomerically enriched DHPMs without the use of metal-based catalysis and with the possibility of the recovery of the chiral organocatalyst comprising a NCHB used. The present invention also provides with new enantiomerically and diastereomerically enriched hexahydropyrimidinones (HHPMs), as well as a preparation process to obtain them also based on the concept of organocatalysis by a NCHB. Said preparation process obtains enantiomerically and diastereomerically enriched HHPMs without the use of metal-based catalysis and with the possibility of the recovery of the chiral organocatalyst comprising a NCHB used.