申请人:Merck Patent Gesellschaft
公开号:US06057006A1
公开(公告)日:2000-05-02
The invention relates to fluorocyclohexane derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, Z.sup.1, Z.sup.2, L.sup.1, L.sup.2, L.sup.3 and X are as defined as below: X is alkyl or alkoxy having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, alkenyl or alkenyloxy having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by --CN, --CF.sub.3 or --F, or is --CN, --F, --OCHF.sub.2, --OCF.sub.3, --OCHFCF.sub.3 or --OCF.sub.2 CF.sub.3, L.sup.1, L.sup.2 and L.sup.3 are each, independently of one another, H or F, R.sup.1 is H, an alkyl or alkenyl radical having 1-12 carbon atoms which is unsubstituted, monosubstituted by CN or CF.sub.3 or substituted by halogen, where one or more non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups in these radicals may also, in each case independently of one another, be replaced by --O--, --S--, --CO--, --.diamond.--, --CO--O--, --O--CO-- or --O--CO--O--, Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 are each, independently of one another, --CO--O--, --O--CO--, --CH.sub.2 O--, --O--, --O--CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C-- or a single bond, with the proviso that compounds of the formula I in which L.sup.1 is H and Z.sup.2 is simultaneously a single bond are excluded.
本发明涉及公式I的氟代环己烷衍生物,其中R.sup.1,Z.sup.1,Z.sup.2,L.sup.1,L.sup.2,L.sup.3和X的定义如下:X是1至10个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基,未取代或被卤素、烯基或烯氧基取代,烯基或烯氧基具有2至10个碳原子,未取代或被--CN、--CF.sub.3或--F取代,或者是--CN、--F、--OCHF.sub.2、--OCF.sub.3、--OCHFCF.sub.3或--OCF.sub.2 CF.sub.3,L.sup.1,L.sup.2和L.sup.3各自独立地为H或F,R.sup.1为H,具有1-12个碳原子的烷基或烯基基团,未取代,单取代为CN或CF.sub.3或被卤素取代,这些基团中的一个或多个非相邻的CH.sub.2基也可以分别被--O--,--S--,--CO--,--.diamond.--,--CO--O--,--O--CO--或--O--CO--O--所取代,Z.sup.1和Z.sup.2各自独立地为--CO--O--,--O--CO--,--CH.sub.2 O--,--O--,--O--CH.sub.2 --,--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --,--CH.dbd.CH--,--C.tbd.C--或单键,但公式I中L.sup.1为H且Z.sup.2同时为单键的化合物被排除在外。