N-Butyl-N,N-dimethyl-α-phenylethylammonium bromide catalyzes efficiently the three component condensation reaction of an aromatic aldehyde, a β-ketoester and urea/thiourea under solvent free conditions at 100°C to afford the corresponding dihydropyrimidinone in high yield.
Polyaniline-bismoclite complex was used as an efficient catalyst for the three-component condensation reaction of an aldehyde, β-ketoester, and urea in ethanol to afford the dihydropyrimidinones in excellent yields. Furthermore, after completion of reaction the catalyst could be easily recovered and reused without affecting its activity.
Here we demonstrate on the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-ones (DHPMs) and their derivatives through a three-component condensation reactions of aldehyde, β-ketoester and urea or thiourea using mesoporous aluminosilicate (AlKIT-5) nanocage as catalyst and acetonitrile as solvent under reflux conditions. The catalyst was found to be highly active and selective, affording a high yield of DHPMs.
Zirconium tetrachloride catalyzes efficiently the three component condensation reaction of an aromatic aldehyde, a β-ketoester and urea in refluxing ethanol to afford the corresponding dihydropyrimidinone in high yield.
LiClO4-Catalyzed One-Pot Synthesis of Dihydropyrimidinones: An Improved Protocol for Biginelli Reaction
作者:Jhillu S. Yadav、Basi V. Subba Reddy、R. Srinivas、C. Venugopal、T. Ramalingam
DOI:10.1055/s-2001-15229
日期:——
perchlorate efficiently catalyzes the three-component condensation reaction of aldehyde, β-keto ester and urea in refluxing acetonitrile to afford the corresponding dihydropyrimidinones in high yields under neutral conditions. LiOTf is also found to be an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of dihydropyrimidinones from aldehyde, β-keto ester and urea.