Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships of Novel Benzylamine-Type Antifungals as Butenafine-Related Antimycotics
作者:Jürgen Krauss、Martina Stadler、Franz Bracher
DOI:10.1002/ardp.201600342
日期:2017.5
Benzylamine‐type antimycotics like naftifine, butenafine, or terbinafine are a well‐known class of antimycotics since the 1980s. The following paper describes the synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of novel benzylamine‐type antimycotics characterized by an isooctyl side chain and various substituents at the benzylamine moiety. The compounds were prepared from benzaldehyde derivatives and
自 1980 年代以来,苄胺类抗真菌药如萘替芬、布替萘芬或特比萘芬是一类众所周知的抗真菌药。以下论文描述了一系列以异辛基侧链和苄胺部分的各种取代基为特征的新型苄胺型抗真菌剂的合成和生物学评价。这些化合物是由苯甲醛衍生物和 2-氨基-6-甲基庚烷通过用三乙酰氧基硼氢化钠还原胺化,然后用氯化氢沉淀制备的。所得化合物的抗真菌活性在琼脂扩散试验中针对酵母 C. glabrata 和 Yarrowia lipolytica、霉菌黑曲霉和皮肤癣菌 H. burtonii 进行评估。还在针对酵母光滑念珠菌和皮肤癣菌 H.burtonii 的微量稀释试验中测试了这些化合物,以确定最小抑制浓度 (MIC)。具有芳香醚侧链或短烷基醚侧链的化合物对光滑念珠菌显示出显着的抗真菌活性,与特比萘芬或克霉唑相当。