申请人:The Upjohn Company
公开号:US04010177A1
公开(公告)日:1977-03-01
Compounds of the formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydroxymethyl, or -CH.sub.2 NR.sub.6 R.sub.7, in which R.sub.6 is -CH.sub.2 -C.tbd.CH, -CH.sub.2 -CH=CH.sub.2, ##STR2## or alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, inclusive; R.sub.7 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or together ##STR3## is pyrrolidino, piperidino or morpholino; wherein R.sub.2 is hydrogen, chlorine or fluorine; wherein R.sub.3 is hydrogen, or fluorine if R.sub.2 is fluorine; wherein R.sub.4 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, nitro, or trifluoromethyl; and wherein R.sub.5 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl. These compounds, except those in which R.sub.7 is hydrogen, are produced by heating a compound of formula II: ##STR4## wherein R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, and R.sub.5 are defined as hereinabove, and wherein R'.sub.1 is the same as R.sub.1 except that in defining R'.sub.1,R.sub.7 may not be hydrogen, with aqueous formaldehyde in formic acid solution at reflux temperature (about 100.degree. C.). Compounds in which R.sub.7 are hydrogen require steps further shown in the specification. The compounds of formula I and their pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof have tranquilizing, anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant activity useful for the treatment of animals and man.
公式I的化合物:##STR1## 其中R.sub.1是羟甲基或-CH.sub.2 NR.sub.6 R.sub.7,其中R.sub.6是-CH.sub.2 -C.tbd.CH,-CH.sub.2 -CH=CH.sub.2,##STR2##或包括1至3个碳原子的烷基; R.sub.7是氢或包括哒啶基,哌啶基或吗啡啶基; R.sub.2是氢,氯或氟; R.sub.3是氢,如果R.sub.2为氟,则为氟; R.sub.4是氢,氟,氯,溴,硝基或三氟甲基; R.sub.5是氢,甲基或乙基。除了R.sub.7为氢的化合物外,这些化合物是通过将公式II的化合物加热而产生的:##STR4##其中R.sub.2,R.sub.3,R.sub.4和R.sub.5的定义如上所述,而R'.sub.1与R.sub.1相同,但在定义R'.sub.1时,R.sub.7可能不是氢,在甲酸溶液中以回流温度(约100°C)与水甲醛反应。其中R.sub.7为氢的化合物需要在规范中进一步步骤。公式I的化合物及其药理学上可接受的酸加盐具有镇静,抗焦虑和抗惊厥活性,可用于动物和人的治疗。