Heterogeneous reusable catalyst, ultrasound energy, and no solvent: a quick and green recipe for one-pot synthesis of β-phosphonomalononitriles at room temperature
摘要:
Clay-supported heteropolyacid catalyst has been prepared and investigated as a novel heterogeneous, reusable and efficient catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of beta-phosphonomalononitriles under ultrasound irradiation at room temperature. Compared with traditional methods, the present method is solvent-free, works under milder and cleaner conditions, furnishes products with higher purity and yields, needs shorter reaction time, easier work-up procedure, and generates less waste. No column purification is required and the products can be purified by simple crystallization. The catalyst can be easily recovered and reused several times without significant loss of its catalytic activity. The catalyst was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, and thermal gravimetric, surface area, and elemental analyses. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A quaternary ammonium salt [H-dabco][AcO]: as a recyclable and highly efficient catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of β-phosphonomalonates
作者:Ya-Qin Yu、Da-Zhen Xu
DOI:10.1039/c5ra02743h
日期:——
A simple, green and highly efficient approach for the one-potthree-componentsynthesis of β-phosphonomalonates has been developed. In the presence of the quaternary ammonium salt catalysts, the β-phosphonomalonates were obtained in excellent yields within short times viatandem Knoevenagel–phospha-Michael reaction. The reaction of aldehydes/ketones, active methylene compounds, and diethyl phosphite
Heterogeneous reusable catalyst, ultrasound energy, and no solvent: a quick and green recipe for one-pot synthesis of β-phosphonomalononitriles at room temperature
作者:Bashir Ahmad Dar、Nalini Pandey、Snehil Singh、R.K. Bamezai、Meena Sharma、Ram A. Vishwakarma、Baldev Singh
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.11.095
日期:2014.1
Clay-supported heteropolyacid catalyst has been prepared and investigated as a novel heterogeneous, reusable and efficient catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of beta-phosphonomalononitriles under ultrasound irradiation at room temperature. Compared with traditional methods, the present method is solvent-free, works under milder and cleaner conditions, furnishes products with higher purity and yields, needs shorter reaction time, easier work-up procedure, and generates less waste. No column purification is required and the products can be purified by simple crystallization. The catalyst can be easily recovered and reused several times without significant loss of its catalytic activity. The catalyst was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, and thermal gravimetric, surface area, and elemental analyses. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.