Aminolysis of 2,2-difluoro-4-alkoxy-1,3,2-dioxaborinanes: route to β-keto amides and β-enamino carboxamides
作者:Bogdan Štefane、Slovenko Polanc
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2007.08.085
日期:2007.11
4-Alkoxy substituted 1,3,2-dioxaborinanes 1, readily available from β-keto esters, undergo substitution reactions under mild reaction conditions with primary and secondary amines, deriving the 4-alkylamino analogue 2. Reactions of 1 with substituted phenylhydrazines gave the corresponding hydrazones, or pyrazolones, and 5-alkoxy-1H-pyrazoles as a mixture of products.
3]-sigmatropic rearrangementreaction of α-alkylidene pyrazolinones and propargyl sulfonium salts has been reported to construct homoallyl sulfur-containing pyrazolones with moderate to excellent yields. α-Alkylidene pyrazolinones function as N-nucleophilic agents distinguished from the reported C-addition reactions. Propargyl sulfonium salts were first involved in the [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement protocol
Enantioselective Copper-Catalyzed [3 + 3] Cycloaddition of Tertiary Propargylic Esters with 1<i>H</i>-Pyrazol-5(4<i>H</i>)-ones toward Optically Active Spirooxindoles
作者:You-Wei Xu、Ling Li、Xiang-Ping Hu
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03587
日期:2020.12.18
A copper-catalyzed enantioselective [3 + 3] cycloaddition of 3-ethynyl-2-oxoindolin-3-yl acetates with 1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-ones for the construction of optically active spirooxindoles bearing a spiro all-carbon quaternarystereocenter has been realized. With a combination of Cu(OTf)2 and chiral tridentate ketimine P,N,N-ligand as the catalyst, the reaction displayed broad substrate scopes, good yields
Regioselective N-Addition/Substitution Reaction of α-Alkylidene Pyrazolinones with Propargyl Sulfonium Salts to Construct Allylthio-Containing Pyrazolones
The regioselective N-addition/substitutionreaction between α-alkylidene pyrazolinones and propargyl sulfonium salts has been developed to construct functionalized allylthio-containing pyrazolones with moderate to excellent yields. α-Alkylidene pyrazolinones act as N-nucleophilic agents which are distinguished from reported C-nucleophilic reactions. Excellent regioselectivity, readily available starting
Enantioselective Formal C(sp<sup>3</sup>
)−H Bond Activation in the Synthesis of Bioactive Spiropyrazolone Derivatives
作者:Houhua Li、Rajesh Gontla、Jana Flegel、Christian Merten、Slava Ziegler、Andrey P. Antonchick、Herbert Waldmann
DOI:10.1002/anie.201811041
日期:2019.1.2
Herein, we report the first enantioselective annulation of α‐arylidene pyrazolones through a formalC(sp3)−Hactivation under mild conditions enabled by highly variable RhIII‐Cpx catalysts. The method has a wide substrate scope and proceeds with good to excellent yields and enantioselectivities. Its synthetic utility was demonstrated by the late‐stage functionalization of drugs and natural products