Antitumor Agents. 272. Structure−Activity Relationships and In Vivo Selective Anti-Breast Cancer Activity of Novel Neo-tanshinlactone Analogues
摘要:
Neo-tanshinlactone (1) and its previously reported analogues, such as 2, are potent and selective in vitro antibreast cancer agents. The synthetic pathway to 2 was optimized from seven to five steps, with a better overall yield. Structure-activity relationships studies on these compounds revealed some key molecular determinants for this family of antibreast agents. Several derivatives (19-21 and 24) exerted potent and selective antibreast cancer activity with IC50 values of 0.3, 0.2, 0.1, and 0.1 mu g/mL, respectively, against the ZR-75-1 cell lines. Compound 24 was 2- to 3-fold more potent than I against SK-BR-3 and ZR-75-1. Importantly, 21 exhibited high selectivity; it was 23 times more active against ZR-75-1 than MCF-7. Compound 20 had an approximately 12-fold ratio of SK-BR-3/MCF-7 selectivity. In addition, analogue 2 showed potent activity against it ZR-75-1 xenograft model, but not PC-3 and MDA-MB-231 xenografts, as well as high selectivity against breast cancer cell line compared with normal breast tissue-derived cell lines. Further development of lead compounds 19-21 and 24 as clinical trial candidates is warranted.
Antitumor Agents. 254. Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Neo-tanshinlactone Analogues as Potent Anti-Breast Cancer Agents
摘要:
In our previous study, neo-tanshinlactone ( 1) showed potent and selective anti-breast cancer activity. To explore the SAR of 1, nine analogues (15-18, 24-28) were designed and synthesized. Together with 1 and tamoxifen (TAM), all newly synthesized compounds and some intermediates were evaluated for in vitro anticancer activity against several human tumor cell lines. Compounds without a ring D did not show promising activity, while compounds with a methylated furan ring D showed better activity than those with unsubstituted furan or hydroxy-dihydrofuran rings. Among all newly synthesized compounds, compound 15 with an ethyl group at the 4-position showed the best activity and selectivity with ED50 values of 0.45 and 0.18 mu g/mL against MCF-7 and ZR-75-1 (ER+) and 13.5 and 10.0 mu g/mL against MDA MB-231 and HS 587-1 (ER-), respectively. Furthermore, 15 also showed potent activity against SK-BR-3 (ER-, HER2+) with an ED50 value of 0.10 mu g/mL. Our preliminary SAR studies showed that a methylated furan ring D and the C-4 substituent in ring A are critical for anti-breast cancer activity. Further development of 1 and 15 as anti-breast cancer drug candidates is warranted.
[EN] NEO-TANSHINLACTONE AND ANALOGS AS POTENT AND SELECTIVE ANTI-BREAST CANCER AGENTS<br/>[FR] PUISSANTS ANTICANCEREUX SELECTIFS (CANCER DU SEIN) A BASE DE NEO-TANSHINLACTONE ET ANALOGUES
申请人:UNIV NORTH CAROLINA
公开号:WO2005087225A1
公开(公告)日:2005-09-22
Compounds of Formulae (I-II) are described : along with methods of using such compounds for the treatment of cancer and pharmeutical formulations thereof.
化合物的公式(I-II)被描述:以及使用这些化合物治疗癌症的方法和药物配方。
Total Synthesis of Neo-Tanshinlactones through a Cascade Benzannulation-Lactonization as the Key Step
作者:Ketaki Ghosh、Raju Karmakar、Dipakranjan Mal
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201300102
日期:2013.7
The cascade annulation-lactonization of phthalides with α-carboxyfurylacrylates in the presence of lithium hexamethyldisilazide (LiHMDS) provides both convergent and semiconvergent regioselective syntheses of neo-tanshinlactones in moderate yields. This methodology also offers an avenue for the direct syntheses of hitherto unreported 6-alkoxycarbonyl-substituted neo-tanshinlactones and their heterocyclic
Selectfluor-Enabled C(sp<sup>3</sup>)–H Alkoxylation of 3-Methylfuranocoumarins
作者:Zengxin Qin、Mengfei Zhao、Kaixin Zhang、Masuo Goto、Kuo-Hsiung Lee、Jizhen Li
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.1c00776
日期:2021.6.4
A facile and metal-free method for the direct C(sp3)–H bond alkoxylation of 3-methylfuranocoumarins with alcohols has been disclosed. Selectfluor enabled the (hetero)benzylic C–H etherification by tuning the reaction temperature and solvent. Various alcohols were compatible in this transformation with suitable yields. The mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction might undergo the double addition
NEO-TANSHINLACTONE AND ANALOGS AS POTENT AND SELECTIVE ANTI-BREAST CANCER AGENTS
申请人:Lee Kuo-Hsiung
公开号:US20090118356A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-07
Compounds of Formulas I-II are described,
along with methods of using such compounds for the treatment of cancer and pharmaceutical formulations thereof.
描述了I-II式化合物,以及使用这些化合物治疗癌症和制备制药配方的方法。
Neo-tanshinlactone and analogs as potent and selective anti-breast cancer agents
申请人:Lee Kuo-Hsiung
公开号:US20050250751A1
公开(公告)日:2005-11-10
Compounds of Formulas I-II are described,
along with methods of using such compounds for the treatment of cancer and pharmeutical formulations thereof.