The First Aryne Evolution from the Reactions of Selenonium Salts with Aryllithiums
摘要:
The first example of the benzyne generation was found in the reactions of alkynylselenonium salt 1a with 1.0 equiv. of phenyllithium in THF at room temperature for 3 h. The formation of the aryne intermediate was confirmed in the reactions of alkynylselenonium salt 1b and tri-p-tolylselenonium salt 6b with tolyllithium, which gave a mixture of alkynylbiphenyl derivatives 18 and 19 in 19% yield (18:19=11:8) and a mixture of bitolyls 28 and 29 in 63% yield (28:29=2:1), respectively. The reaction mechanisms of these reactions are discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Gold-catalyzed efficient tandem assembly of terminal alkynes and arynes: synthesis of alkynylated biphenyl derivatives
作者:Chunsong Xie、Yuhong Zhang、Yuzhu Yang
DOI:10.1039/b806821f
日期:——
Gold catalysts have been found to catalyze the tandem assembly of arynes and terminal alkynes efficiently in the presence of CuI under mild reaction conditions to provide useful alkynylated biphenyl derivatives.
A formalinsertion reaction of two molar amounts of arynes into a C−H bond of terminal alkynes is efficaciously catalyzed by copper(I) chloride, giving 2-alkynylbiaryls in one step.