A green and efficient method for the synthesis of pyrroles using a deep eutectic solvent ([CholineCl][ZnCl<sub>2</sub>]<sub>3</sub>) under solvent-free sonication
An efficient deep eutectic solvent-based synthesis of pyrroles under ultrasound irradiation has been developed to provide a significant improvement of the yield up to 99% in a short reaction time. The synthesis of pyrroles is highly atom-economical, producing water as the sole byproduct. In addition, [CholineCl][ZnCl2]3 is easily synthesized from commercially available choline chloride and zinc chloride
New nano-Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-supported Lewis acidic ionic liquid as a highly effective and recyclable catalyst for the preparation of benzoxanthenes and pyrroles under solvent-free sonication
magnetic nanomaterial-immobilized Lewisacidic ionic liquid was successfully synthesized by the covalent embedding of 3-(3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium chlorozincate (II) ionic liquid to the surface of Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The material was then characterized by FT-IR, SEM, TEM, TGA, ICP-OES, Raman, and EDS. Its performance as a new-generation Lewisacidic catalyst was also examined on the
将3-(3-(三甲氧基甲硅烷基)丙基)-1 H-咪唑-3-氯锌酸盐( II )离子液体共价嵌入Fe 3 O表面,成功合成了一种新型磁性纳米材料固定化Lewis酸性离子液体4纳米粒子。然后通过 FT-IR、SEM、TEM、TGA、ICP-OES、拉曼和 EDS 对材料进行表征。其作为新一代路易斯酸性催化剂的性能也在超声介导的苯并氧杂蒽和吡咯合成中进行了检验。完成后,通过外部磁铁简单地回收催化剂以进行多次重复使用,而不会显着降低催化性能。
A mild and efficient method for the synthesis of pyrroles using MIL-53(Al) as a catalyst under solvent-free sonication
作者:Hai Truong Nguyen、Linh Ho Thuy Nguyen、Tan Le Hoang Doan、Phuong Hoang Tran
DOI:10.1039/c9ra01071h
日期:——
A highlyefficientmethod for the synthesis of pyrroles using MIL-53(Al) as a catalyst has been developed under solvent-free sonication. This reaction has a broad substrate scope and high yields were obtained within a short reaction time. Remarkably, no additional additives and volatile organic solvent are required for this method and the MIL-53(Al) could be recovered and reused several times without