[EN] REGULATORS FOR CONTROLLING LINEAR AND PSEUDO-RING EXPANSION POLYMERIZATION OF VINYL MONOMERS<br/>[FR] RÉGULATEURS POUR RÉGULER LA POLYMÉRISATION LINÉAIRE ET PAR EXPANSION DE PSEUDO-CYCLES DE MONOMÈRES VINYLIQUES
申请人:DISPOLTEC B V
公开号:WO2017076992A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-11
The invention concerns new regulator compounds for a novel polymerization process for vinyl monomers, which yields polymers with improved control over composition and nearly full to full conservation of architectural integrity up to high conversion. The regulator compounds are defined by according to anyone of the Formulas (1A), (1B), (1C), (1D), (1E), (1F), (1G), (1H) and (1I), wherein R1 stands for an optionally substituted secondary or tertiary alkyl or secondary or tertiary aralkyl; Z1 stands for -CN or a carboxylic acid ester of formula C(O)OR21; Z2 may be chosen from the group of -CN, carboxylic acid, salts of carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid ester, carboxylic acid amides, (hetero)aryl, alkenyl and halogen; R2, R3, R4 and R5 are each independently chosen from the group of H, alkyl, aralkyl, (hetero)aryl, -CN and carboxylic acid ester of formula C(O)OR22; R7 stands for a primary alkyl or primary aralkyl, -CN or hydrogen; Y stands for a bridging group and n is 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; in case R1 stands for tertiary alkyl or tertiary aralkyl, R6 stands for a primary alkyl or primary aralkyl, -CN or a carboxylic acid ester of formula C(O)OR26; in case R1 stands for a secondary alkyl or secondary aralkyl, R6 stands for a primary or secondary alkyl or primary or secondary aralkyl, -CN, a carboxylic acid ester of formula C(O)OR26 or a phosphonic acid ester of formula P(O)(OR27)2, a (hetero)aryl or an alkenyl; R21, R22, R26 and R27 each independently stand for alkyl or aralkyi having from 1-30 carbon atoms, optionally containing heteroatoms.
该发明涉及一种用于乙烯单体的新型聚合过程的调节剂化合物,该过程产生具有改善的组成控制和在高转化率下几乎完全至完全保持结构完整性的聚合物。调节剂化合物根据以下任一式(1A)、(1B)、(1C)、(1D)、(1E)、(1F)、(1G)、(1H)和(1I)中的任一式定义,其中R1代表可选择地取代的二级或三级烷基或二级或三级芳基烷基;Z1代表-CN或具有C(O)OR21式的羧酸酯;Z2可从-CN、羧酸、羧酸盐、羧酸酯、羧酸酰胺、(杂)芳基、烯基和卤素的群中选择;R2、R3、R4和R5分别独立地选择自H、烷基、芳基烷基、(杂)芳基、-CN和具有C(O)OR22式的羧酸酯的群;R7代表初级烷基或初级芳基、-CN或氢;Y代表桥接基,n为2、3、4、5或6;如果R1代表三级烷基或三级芳基,则R6代表初级烷基或初级芳基、-CN或具有C(O)OR26式的羧酸酯;如果R1代表二级烷基或二级芳基,则R6代表初级或二级烷基或初级或二级芳基、-CN、具有C(O)OR26式的羧酸酯或具有P(O)(OR27)2式的膦酸酯、(杂)芳基或烯基;R21、R22、R26和R27各自独立地代表具有1-30个碳原子的烷基或芳基,可选择地含有杂原子。