申请人:Huntsman Corporation
公开号:EP0451954A2
公开(公告)日:1991-10-16
Polyether amides are produced by reacting at least one polyalkylene glycol diamine with at least two dicarboxylic acids or esters thereof. The polyethylene glycol diamine has the formula NH₂-(CH₂CH₂O)x-CH₂CH₂-NH₂, where x ranges from 2 to 6, and at least one of the dicarboxylic acids is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid. The polyether amides may have the formula:
where each R and R' are independently an alkyl or aryl moiety having from 3 to 34 carbon atoms, where at least one R or R' is an aryl moiety, and where each x and y independently have the values noted. The resulting polyether amides are useful to make polymers, including fibers, with unusually good water absorbancy properties.
聚醚酰胺是由至少一种聚乙二醇二胺与至少两种二羧酸或其酯类反应制得。聚乙二醇二胺的化学式为 NH₂-(CH₂CH₂O)x-CH₂CH₂-NH₂,其中 x 为 2 至 6,至少一种二羧酸为芳香族二羧酸。聚醚酰胺可具有以下式子:
其中每个 R 和 R'独立地为具有 3 至 34 个碳原子的烷基或芳基,其中至少一个 R 或 R'为芳基,且每个 x 和 y 独立地具有所述值。由此制得的聚醚酰胺可用于制造吸水性能异常优良的聚合物,包括纤维。