Discovery of acyl guanidine tryptophan hydroxylase-1 inhibitors
摘要:
An increasing number of diseases have been linked to a dysfunctional peripheral serotonin system. Given that tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1) is the rate limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis off serotonin, it represents an attractive target to regulate peripheral serotonin. Following up to our first disclosure, we report a new chemotype of TPH1 inhibitors where-by the more common central planar heterocycle has been replaced with an open-chain, acyl guanidine surrogate. Through our work, we found that compounds of this nature provide highly potent TPH1 inhibitors with favorable physicochemical properties that were effective in reducing murine intestinal 5-HT in vivo. Furthermore, we obtained a high resolution (1.90 angstrom) X-ray structure crystal structure of one of these inhibitors (compound 51) that elucidated the active conformation along with revealing a dimeric form of TPH1 for the first time. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AS PDGFR KINASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS ET COMPOSITIONS POUVANT ÊTRE UTILISÉS EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DES KINASES PDGFR
申请人:IRM LLC
公开号:WO2013033620A1
公开(公告)日:2013-03-07
The invention provides compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, which are useful as protein kinase inhibitors, as well as methods for using such compounds to treat, ameliorate or prevent a condition associated with abnormal or deregulated kinase activity. In some embodiments, the invention provides methods for using such compounds to treat, ameliorate or prevent diseases or disorders that involve abnormal activation of PDGFR (PDGFRα, PDGFRβ) kinases or c-kit and PDGFR (PDGFRα, PDGFRβ) kinases.
Aminoborohydrides. 12. Novel Tandem S<sub>N</sub>Ar Amination−Reduction Reactions of 2-Halobenzonitriles with Lithium <i>N,N</i>-Dialkylaminoborohydrides
作者:Shannon Thomas、Christopher J. Collins、Jennifer R. Cuzens、David Spiciarich、Christian T. Goralski、Bakthan Singaram
DOI:10.1021/jo001388j
日期:2001.3.1
A novel tandem amination-reduction reaction has been developed in which 2-(N,N-dialkylamino)benzylamines are generated from 2-halobenzonitriles and lithium N,N-dialkylaminoborohydride (LAB) reagents. These reactions are believed to occur through a tandemS(N)Ar amination-reduction mechanism wherein the LAB reagent promotes halide displacement by the N,N-dialkylamino group, and the nitrile is subsequently
Discovery of acyl guanidine tryptophan hydroxylase-1 inhibitors
作者:Daniel R. Goldberg、Stéphane De Lombaert、Robert Aiello、Patricia Bourassa、Nicole Barucci、Qing Zhang、Vishwas Paralkar、Adam J. Stein、Jim Valentine、William Zavadoski
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.04.057
日期:2016.6
An increasing number of diseases have been linked to a dysfunctional peripheral serotonin system. Given that tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1) is the rate limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis off serotonin, it represents an attractive target to regulate peripheral serotonin. Following up to our first disclosure, we report a new chemotype of TPH1 inhibitors where-by the more common central planar heterocycle has been replaced with an open-chain, acyl guanidine surrogate. Through our work, we found that compounds of this nature provide highly potent TPH1 inhibitors with favorable physicochemical properties that were effective in reducing murine intestinal 5-HT in vivo. Furthermore, we obtained a high resolution (1.90 angstrom) X-ray structure crystal structure of one of these inhibitors (compound 51) that elucidated the active conformation along with revealing a dimeric form of TPH1 for the first time. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.