申请人:Givaudan SA
公开号:EP3124054A2
公开(公告)日:2017-02-01
A malodour-counteracting composition comprising
(i) a salt of general formula (I)
R1R2R3R4N+ X- (I)
wherein R1,R2, R3, R4 are independently selected from C1-4 alkyl, or R1, R2, R3, R4 may together constitute a nitrogen-containing cyclic system in which the nitrogen is part of a pyridinium or an imidazolinium ring; and X- is a counterion characterised by its protonated form having an acidity constant (pKa) lying between 1 and 6; and
(ii) an alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyl compound of the general formula
R5R6C=CR7C(=O)YR8 (II)
in which R5, R6, R7, R8 and Y are selected such that;
(a) R5, R6, R7, R8 are independently selected from hydrogen and C1-10 hydrocarbyl residues which may be saturated, unsaturated, aromatic, cyclic, branched or unbranched, and which are optionally substituted, and Y is a covalent bond; or
(b) at least one of R5 and R6 is an ester group, the other and R7 are selected as described in (a) and Y is oxygen, such that the compound is a di-ester or tri-ester.
The composition may be incorporated into consumer products and is able to remove malodours from the air or from surfaces.
一种恶臭对抗组合物,包括
(i) 通式(I)的盐
R1R2R3R4N+ X- (i)
其中 R1、R2、R3、R4 分别独立地选自 C1-4 烷基,或 R1、R2、R3、R4 可共同构成含氮环状体系,其中氮是吡啶或咪唑啉环的一部分;X- 是一种反离子,其特征在于其质子化形式的酸度常数(pKa)在 1 和 6 之间;以及
(ii) 通式如下的α、β-不饱和羰基化合物
R5R6C=CR7C(=O)YR8 (ii)
其中 R5、R6、R7、R8 和 Y 的选择条件是
(a) R5、R6、R7、R8 独立地选自氢和 C1-10 碳氢残基,它们可以是饱和的、不饱和的、芳香的、环状的、支链的或未支链的,并可任选被取代,且 Y 是共价键;或
(b) R5 和 R6 中至少有一个是酯基,另一个和 R7 如 (a) 所述被选择,且 Y 是氧,这样化合物是二酯或三酯。
该组合物可加入消费品中,并能去除空气或表面的恶臭。