Discovery of a Novel Series of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor α/γ Dual Agonists for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes and Dyslipidemia
作者:Kun Liu、Libo Xu、Joel P. Berger、Karen L. MacNaul、Gauchao Zhou、Thomas W. Doebber、Michael J. Forrest、David E. Moller、A. Brian Jones
DOI:10.1021/jm048993p
日期:2005.4.1
A series of 2-aryloxy-2-methyl-propionic acid compounds and related analogues were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their PPAR agonist activities. 2-[(5,7-Dipropyl-3-trifluoromethyl)-benzisoxazol-6-yloxy]-2-methylpropionic acid (4) was identified as a PPAR alpha/gamma dual agonist with relative PPAR alpha selectivity and demonstrated potent efficacy in lowering both glucose and lipids in animal models without causing body weight gain. The PPAR alpha activity of 4 appeared to have played a significant role in lowering glucose levels in db/db mice.